TTO3_27Sep_PhrasalVerbs

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

PHRASAL VERBS

phrasal verbs

"A phrasal verb is a verb combined with another word, usually a prepostision. The phrasal verb has a different meaning than the verb itself."

phrasal verbs

to break up

phrasal verbs

to break up

to end a romantic relationship

phrasal verbs

to break up

verb

preposition

phrasal verbs

To break     

To break down

To break into

To break up

To break off

To break away

- to separate into pieces

- to become very upset

- to stop working

- to end a romantic relationship

- to break a piece from something

- to leave / escape from someone who's holding     you

phrasal verbs

To let

To let in

To let off

To let down

To let in on

- to allow something to happen

- to allow someone to enter

- to give someone a light or no punishment

- to disappoint someone

- to tell someone a secret

phrasal verb
with 'to go'

phrasal verbs

- to move from one place to another

- to make a loud noise / to explode

- to review / to check something carefully

- to continue / to happen

- to do something enjoyable that's not at home

- to pass

To go

To go off

To go over

To go on

To go out

To go by

phrasal verbs

Sometimes, the phrasal verb has a meaning that is very similar to the meaning of the verb

          to use up: to use all of something

Sometimes, the phrasal verb has a meaning that is completely different than the meaning of the verb

          to carry on: to continue

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

Exercise: 

Find all the phrasal verbs in this text. 

Do this exercise in your notebook

The meaning of the phrasal verb is similar to the meaning of the verb

The meaning of the phrasal verb is different than the meaning of the verb

heat up

give off

cut down

die out

run out

The meaning of the phrasal verb is similar to the meaning of the verb

The meaning of the phrasal verb is different than the meaning of the verb

use up

carry on

look after

wake up

put off

come up with

close down

rely on

give up

Phrasal verbs
Sarah is_________a new word.

1. looking for
2. looking up
3. looking after
4. looking forward to

Phrasal verbs
Sarah is_________a new word.

1. looking into
2. looking up
3. looking after
4. looking forward to

What does the phrasal verb "throwing shade" mean

1. Subtle sneering expression of contempt for someone
2. To throw an umbrella at someone

Phrasal verbs
The company ....... the offer.

1. turned in
2. turned down
3. turned out
4. turned up

Phrasal verbs - things to remember

1. You can't always figure out the meaning just by looking at
   the separate words
          turn = rotate    but: Can you turn on the TV? = activate
2. Can have multiple meanings: take off
   Take off your jacket, please. = remove
   The plane is going to take off soon. = depart/leaves
   
3. = look at the context!
4. some are separable = scheidbaar -> I need to put on my dress.
                                                           -> I need to put my dress on.
   

Phrasal Verbs

Compare:

Sorry for turning up so late. I got on the wrong bus and then I was wandering around for ages looking for your street.

Sorry for appearing so late. I boarded the wrong bus and then I was wandering for ages seeking your street.

to put up with =  verdragen, uitstaan

to put up with someone

to turn up = opdraaien, aankomen. 

to turn up at the party unanounced

to turn up the volume

Phrasal Verbs

• two or more parts
• one is a verb,  and at least one particle, a preposition/adverb like up, along, around, on 
• the combination has a meaning of its own  (could be more than one)
• cf. to turn up, to put up with
• Mostly informal use (spoken English)

to put up with =  verdragen, uitstaan

to put up with someone

to turn up = opdraaien, aankomen. 

to turn up at the party unanounced

to turn up the volume