Cette leçon contient 25 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs, diapositives de texte et 1 vidéo.
La durée de la leçon est: 30 min
Éléments de cette leçon
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Slide 2 - Vidéo
Why was the man lying on the ground, do you think?
Slide 3 - Question ouverte
Slide 4 - Diapositive
the Present Perfect: Continuous & Simple.
I know the function of perfect tenses
I know in what cases to use them*
I can form them* correctly
*the two aforementioned present perfects
Slide 5 - Diapositive
The present perfect links the past to the present.
Slide 6 - Diapositive
The present perfect links the past to the present.
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Slide 8 - Diapositive
simple: I have eaten - She has eaten
continuous: I havebeen eating - She hasbeen eating
simple: I have eaten - She has eaten
continuous: I havebeen eating - She hasbeen eating
Present Perfect
Slide 9 - Diapositive
How does it work?
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
have/has + past participle
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on result
I have done my homework.
Present Perfect Continuous
have/has + verb + ing
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on how long it is taking.
I have been doing my homework for 2 hours now!
Perfect
"undone"- something is unfinished
uses a form of be + verb-ing
connects to the past
"done doing" - something is complete
uses a form of have
Continuous
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
have/has + past participle
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on result
I have done my homework.
Present Perfect Continuous
have/has + verb + ing
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on how long it is taking.
I have been doing my homework for 2 hours now!
Present Perfect Simple
FORM:have/has + past participle
USE: Actions started in the past and the result can be seen now.
I havedone my homework. (Result = NOW my homework is finished.)
Slide 12 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
have/has + past participle
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on result
I have done my homework.
Present Perfect Continuous
have/has + verb + ing
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on how long it is taking.
I have been doing my homework for 2 hours now!
USE: Actions started in the past and the result can be seen now.
I havedone my homework. (Result = NOW my homework is finished.)
Slide 13 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
have/has + past participle
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on result
I have done my homework.
Present Perfect Continuous
have/has + verb + ing
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on how long it is taking.
I have been doing my homework for 2 hours now!
Present Perfect Continuous
FORM:have/has + been + -ing verb
USE: Actions started in the past and still happening now.
Emphasis: how long it is taking.
I havebeen doing my homework for 2 hours now!
Slide 14 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
have/has + past participle
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on result
I have done my homework.
Present Perfect Continuous
have/has + verb + ing
Started in the past, still going on now. Emphasis on how long it is taking.
I have been doing my homework for 2 hours now!
USE: Actions started in the past and still happening now.
Emphasis: how long it is taking.
I havebeen doing my homework for 2 hours now!
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Note 1
Sometimes there is no difference in meaning between the Present Perfect Simple and the Present Perfect Continuous.
How long have you lived here?
How long have you been living here?
Slide 16 - Diapositive
Note 2
Some verbs have the idea of a long time -
wait, work, travel, learn, play.
These verbs can often be found in the Present Perfect Continuous:
I've been waiting all day.
Slide 17 - Diapositive
Note 3
Some verbs don't have the idea of a long time: find, start, buy, die, lose, break, stop. It is unusual to find these verbs in the Present Perfect Continuous:
My cat has died.
My iPad's broken.
I' ve bought a puppy.
Slide 18 - Diapositive
Note 4
If the sentence gives a number in a quantity, the Present Perfect Simple is used. The Continuous is not possible.
I've been writing emails all morning. I've written twenty.
NOT I've been writing twenty
Slide 19 - Diapositive
I______ the house this summer.
A
have been decorating
B
have decorated
Slide 20 - Quiz
I_____ the house blue.
A
have been painting
B
have painted
Slide 21 - Quiz
I _____ that book you lent me. I finished it yesterday.
A
am reading
B
has read
C
have read
D
will read
Slide 22 - Quiz
I _____ that book you lent me. I have still got another 50 pages to read.
A
read
B
have read
C
have been reading
D
have reading
Slide 23 - Quiz
She ______ emails for 3 hours now.
A
wrote
B
has written
C
is writing
D
has been writing
Slide 24 - Quiz
Celebrity Guess
You are going to spend 5 minutes researching a celebrity.
Write ten statements describing that person using the present perfect continuous. For example, ‘She has been starring in films since she was four years old’.
Then we will take turns reading your lists to the class until the class is able to guess the celebrity being described.