Intro to Forces

What is a force?
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Slide 1: Carte mentale
Mechanical principlesFurther Education (Key Stage 5)

Cette leçon contient 22 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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What is a force?

Slide 1 - Carte mentale

Forces
  • A force is a push or a pull that impacts the motion of an object.
  • Force is measured in newtons (N).
  • To fully define a force, you need to know both its magnitude in Newtons and its direction


Slide 2 - Diapositive

A bullet is shot straight up into the air. Why doesn't it continue out to space?

Slide 3 - Carte mentale

A constant force is needed to maintain constant movement.
True
False

Slide 4 - Sondage

A ball is travelling through the air after being thrown. What forces act on the ball?
A
The force that was used to throw the ball
B
Air resistance
C
The weight of the ball
D
Thrust

Slide 5 - Quiz

A stone slides across a horizontal sheet of ice after being pushed with a stick. What forces are acting on the stone?
A
A frictional force
B
The force from the stick that was used to push it
C
Its weight
D
A vertical force from the ice.

Slide 6 - Quiz

A book is resting on a horizontal table. What forces are acting on the book?
A
Its weight
B
Friction
C
A reaction force from the table
D
Tension

Slide 7 - Quiz

An object is hanging from a string. What forces act on the object?
A
Its weight
B
Air resistance
C
A reaction force
D
Tension from the string

Slide 8 - Quiz

Weight vs Mass
  • Mass is measured in kilograms. It is a measure of how much matter there is in an object.
  • Weight is measured in Newtons. It is the amount of force an object exerts due to the pull of gravity.
  • Mass x Gravity = Weight
  • Weight ÷ Gravity = Mass



Slide 9 - Diapositive

The weight of an object is the same on the Moon as on Earth.
A
True
B
False

Slide 10 - Quiz

The mass of an object is the same on the Moon as on Earth.
A
True
B
False

Slide 11 - Quiz

Which of the following statements is true?
A
The force on an object from a string attached to the object can be either tension or thrust.
B
The force on an object from a string attached to the object can be tension but not thrust.
C
The force on an object from a string attached to the object can be thrust but not tension.

Slide 12 - Quiz

Which of the following statements is true?
A
The force on a trailer from a towbar can be thrust but not tension.
B
The force on a trailer from a towbar can be tension but not thrust.
C
The force on a trailer from a towbar can be either tension or thrust.

Slide 13 - Quiz

An object is placed on a rough surface which has a slight slope, but not enough for the object to move, so friction does not act.
A
True
B
False

Slide 14 - Quiz

Slide 15 - Question de remorquage

Slide 16 - Question de remorquage

What forces are acting?

Slide 17 - Diapositive

What forces are acting?

Slide 18 - Diapositive

What forces are acting?

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Representation of forces
Forces can be represented by space diagrams or free body diagrams. 

Slide 20 - Diapositive

The box to the left is sliding down a slope at a constant speed. Draw a free body diagram showing the box with 5N friction, 6.7N reaction force, and 10N weight.

Slide 21 - Diapositive

The boat has weight 5000N, upthrust 5000N, thrust 800N and air resistance 200N. Draw a free body diagram showing the forces and determine if the boat is in motion.

Slide 22 - Diapositive