Havo 2 Past Simple vs Present Perfect

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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

Cette leçon contient 20 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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Éléments de cette leçon

Slide 1 - Diapositive

When do we use the past simple?

Slide 2 - Question ouverte

Finished actions in the past
When you're talking about an action that started and stopped in the past -> before the present time.

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Series of finished actions
First I got up, then I had breakfast....

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Rule:
Normal verbs get + ED at the end of the word

I walked to school ....
I jumped over a bridge ....

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Uitzonderingen
Irregular verbs
Short verbs consonant-vowel-consonant double consonant
Y -> IED

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Irregular verbs
The second row of the irregular verbs list
Only way to know is to learn by heart!!

I flew to paris

Slide 7 - Diapositive

consonant-vowel-consonant
If a short word has a consonant-vowel-consonant combination
like -> Stop
T-O-P
then the last consonant has to double! (not with w,x,y)
I stopped .....

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Y to ied
If a verb ends with Consonant + Y 
then the Y turns into an IED
TR+Y =
Tried

Slide 9 - Diapositive

He (to visit) his grandmother

Slide 10 - Question ouverte

She (to try) her hardest but still failed

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

Slide 12 - Diapositive

How do we make the Present Perfect?

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

A form of "to have" + past participle

I have known him for years

Slide 14 - Diapositive

When do we use it?
Something started in the past, and is still going on

I have known him for years
(I met him 10 years ago and still know him)

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Finished action without a period of time. But the result is still relevant! 


I have been to Tokyo
I have lost my keys

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Uitzondering
Irregular verbs! Third row!

Slide 17 - Diapositive

Slide 18 - Diapositive

Go - Went - Gone!
Do - Did - Done!

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Time to work!
B Theme words: Do the exercises 10-12 and 14
 Complete A when you haven’t completed them

Slide 20 - Diapositive