H3B SS7 chapter 6 E

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Week 6 - Lesson 1
Grammar
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Slide 1: Diapositive
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Welcome H3A
Week 6 - Lesson 1
Grammar

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Today
At the end of this class, I ...
  • ... know what relative clauses and linking words are.
  • ... can make/use relative clauses correctly.
  • ... can use linking words correctly.

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Agenda
  1. Terugblik PTO 2
  2. Profielboekjes (gestuurd via Magister)
  3. Profielkeuzeformulier invullen 
Reminder: PO speaking
The assignment consist of 2 parts:
  1. Talking about your future plans (SS, chapter 6)
  2. Talking about a book you read

You make 2 videos, one for each assignment.

Deadline: 9th June 2023 at 23.59 pm.
Hand-in via:  https://wetransfer.com/

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Relative clauses

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Profielkeuzeformulier
Relative clauses, page 123

Slide 5 - Diapositive

When?
*To give extra information WITHOUT starting a new sentence.*

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Which 'relative pronouns' are there?
* who / whom (die) - used with people
That man, who has very nice hair, stole my dog!
To whom did you give my dog?

* which  (dat)- used with things/ animals
Do you see the sheep which has black wool?

Slide 7 - Diapositive

* which (wat) - refer to a whole sentence
He can't read, which surprised me.

* whose (van wie) - used with people & things (possessive form)
That is the girl whose dog I've stolen.

* that (die/dat) - people, animals, things
I don't like the man that stole my dog.


Slide 8 - Diapositive

Use or don't use?
*You can never leave out a relative pronouns there's a verb behind it.
               I told you about the woman who lives next door.
              The apple which is lying on the table is not very pleasant.
*You can leave out relative pronouns when there's no verb behind it
              The apple (which) George lay on the table is very nice.
              The car (which) the bankrobbers escaped in was green.

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Comma or no comma?
Defining relative clauses give detailed information. With this, you never use a comma.
Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom? 
The boy (who) we met yesterday is very nice.
Non-defining relative clauses give extra information. You always use a comma. You can't use the word that.
Do you know the girl, who is talking to Tom?
Jim, whom we met yesterday, is very nice.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Profielkeuzeformulier
Exercise 28, page 123
  1. I know the girl to whom he is talking.
  2. She is wearing the apron that is part of her waitress uniform.
  3. I am going to an Italian restaurant, which is my favourite place to eat.
  4. Where is the contract that you signed yesterday?
  5. I received my first pay today, which made me very happy.

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Linking words

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Profielkeuzeformulier
Linking words, page 124

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Enumeration (opsomming)
and = en
also = ook
or = of
moreover = bovendien
in addition = daarnaast
firstly..., secondly..., thirdly... = als eerste, als tweede, als derde

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Reason (reden/verklaring)
because = omdat / want
because of = vanwege
since = sinds / aangezien
for = want / omdat
as a result = als resultaat

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Time / order (tijdsvolgorde)
after = (daar)na
as soon as = zodra
while = terwijl
since = sinds

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Contrast (tegenstelling)
but = maar
however = echter
still = (maar) toch
(al)though = hoewel
nevertheless = desalnietemin
whereas = terwijl
yet = doch

Slide 17 - Diapositive

Summary / conclusion (opsomming)
so = dus
in short = in het kort
consequently = bijgevolg / zodoende
therefore = daarom
to sum up = om op te sommon
in summary = samenvattend

Slide 18 - Diapositive

Comparison (vergelijking)
as if = alsof
equally = gelijk / even
likewise = eveneens / hetzelfde
just as = net (zo) als
similarly = soortgelijk

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Condition (voorwaarde)
if = als
unless = tenzij
when = wanneer
provided that = op voorwaarde dat

Slide 20 - Diapositive

Let's practice!

Slide 21 - Diapositive

My train got delayed
She is very rich. 
You can have chocolate
I didn't buy the dress
I'm late for work.
, she's not very happy.
vanilla ice cream.
I really loved it.
although
or
so
however

Slide 22 - Question de remorquage

tegenstelling
oorzaak
reden
voorwaarde
tijd
after
although
as
as if
because
before
even if
even though
if
if only
rather than
since
though
unless
until
whether
while

Slide 23 - Question de remorquage

I will never go to that restaurant again ... I live.
Choose from: before - whenever - as long as - unless

Slide 24 - Question ouverte

Bill will not pay $500 for a suit ... he can certainly afford it.
Choose from: till - though - now that - if only

Slide 25 - Question ouverte

Vicky studies ... biology ... chemistry.
Choose from: as ... as / both ... and / not ... but / whether ... or

Slide 26 - Question ouverte

I would not see that movie ... you gave me $100.
Choose from: even though - unless - until - even if

Slide 27 - Question ouverte

Slide 28 - Vidéo

Homework
Do:
/

Study/ learn:
- Grammar 14 & 15, page 147 

Slide 29 - Diapositive