1.3 Making questions and negatieve

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 4

Making questions and negatives

questions

algemene regel 

1 ww --> do/ does/ did toevoegen --> let op de tijd van de zin

You have a dog. -->Do you have a dog?

He talks too much. -->Does he talk too much?

He went to school. -->  Did he go to school?

We hated doing homework. --> ____ you hate doing homework? 

2 ww --> 1e ww/hulpww vooraan zetten vooraan zetten

 They will find the treasure. Will they find the treasure?

 We can go to school. Can we go to school?

I am your friend. Am I your friend?

 He is crazy. Is he crazy?

He has lived in Tyoko since 1999.
(making questions)

negative (algemene regel )

1 ww --> don't / doesn't / didn't  toevoegen --> let op de tijd.

 You have a dog. You do not have a dog.

He talks too much. He does not talk too much.

He went to school. He didn't go to school.

We drank coke. We didn't drink coke. 

2 ww of vorm van--> not- achter hulpww zetten

They will find the treasure.            They will not find the treasure. 

We can go to school.                         We can not  go to school. 

He may be there.                                 He may not be there.

I am your brother.                                I am not your brother.

He is crazy.                                              He is not crazy. 

Interrogative pronouns

Interrogative pronouns are 'vragende voornaamwoorden' in Dutch, and as the term already reveals, we use them solely in interrogative sentences (vraagzinnen)

Who     /    Whose     /    Whom     /   What   /    Which  /   Why

Who-Whose- Whom??

Personen= who

Van wie bezit= whose

Na voorzetsel = whom

Who is that man?

Whose laptop is this?

With whom did you go to school?

WHAT/ WHICH

What: keuze uit enorm veel of onbeperkt

Which: de keuze is beperkt

What countries would you like to visit?

Which countries have you visited?

WHERE/WHEN

Where: verwijst alleen naar een plaats

When: verwijst naar tijd.

Choose the correct interrogative pronoun.

____ is that strange girl?

1. When
2. Who
3. Which
4. Why

Choose the correct interrogative pronoun.

____ is the nearest supermarket?

1. Why
2. When
3. Where
4. Who

Choose the correct interrogative pronoun:
________ car do you want?

1. Who
2. Which
3. What
4. Why

Choose the correct interrogative pronoun:
_______ are you doing today?

1. Why
2. Which
3. When
4. How

Choose the correct interrogative pronoun:
_________ shoes are these?

1. Why
2. Whose
3. How
4. Where

(Jim and Carrie) showed up for Angie's birthday party. (vraag aan wie).

(The famous director Steven Spielberg) has won many Academy Awards. (Which ...?)

Jim decided to become a doctor (because he wanted to save people's lives). (waarom)

Maak de zin negatief.
He usually has tea with lunch

Maak de zin negatief.
They have got macadamia nuts.

Maak de zin negatief.,
I’d do it for you

Sarah has to stop( because of a security check.) ( waarom…?)

Andrew's new mountain bike costs (€1000). ( hoeveel...?)

At sunset (Peter) is walking along the beach . ( wie..?)

(My sister) prefers porridge for breakfast. (who/When…?)