Klas 2L1 - Unit 3: Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 2

Vandaag:

Unit 3.2 

Present Perfect

Listening exercises 

Wat is de Present Perfect?

Voltooid tegenwoordige tijd

Voltooid deelwoord

stam van het werkwoord + "-d" of "-ed"

!!!

Wanneer een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, vervang je de “y” door “i” en krijg je -ied: to study = Hermione has studied

dus niet studyed

How to make the Present Perfect

Has/Have (not) + past participle (voltooid deelwoord)

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He hasn't finished his homework.

I have just arrived.

Present Perfect gebruik je bij:

1. resultaten/ dingen die begonnen zijn in het verleden en nog doorgaan: "I have learned English."/ "Samantha has had the same profile picture since 2019."

2. Dingen die voltooid zijn en ook nu nog invloed hebben of nog bezig zijn. "Ron has tried out the soup recipe this evening." (it is still evening)

3. Ervaringen to nu toe (ever/never), "This is the best movie I have ever seen."

4. Nieuwsfeiten: "Timmy has crashed his car at Burmingham."

5. Acties die steeds herhaald worden tot op heden: "Devin has watched this show five times already. He should start a new show."

6. Acties die voltooid werden in een zeer recent verleden. "Tom has just uploaded his powerpoint."

She .... .... a new car.

1. has bought
2. have bought
3. have buyed
4. has buyed

He .... .... here for two years.

1. have worked
2. has worked

He .... .... that book yet.

1. haven't sold
2. hasn't sold

Hoe kun je de Present Perfect herkennen?

Time adverbials : Signaalwoorden

ever, only just, recently

Bijv:

Have you ever seen a ghost?

I have recently bought a car.

Watch out!!!

We don't use the present perfect with adverbials which refer to a finished past time:

yesterday, last week/month/year, in 2017, when I was younger etc.

I have seen that film yesterday.

We have just bought a new car last week.

We gebruiken geen Present Perfect wanneer de signaalwoorden aangeven dat het een voltooid verleden tijd is:

!!!

We can use the present perfect with adverbials which refer to a time that is not yet finished:

today, this week/month/year, now that I am 18 etc.

Have you seen Garry today?

We have bought a new car this week.

We kunnen de Present Perfect wel gebruiken als de signaalwoorden een tijd aangeven die nog niet voltooid is.

Now:

Verder werken aan Unit 3.2

Listening exercises

OR

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Thank you for today!