4M - Theme 3 - Grammar 7 - Past Perfect

Lesson Goal
At the end of this lesson
you know how to use the 
Past Perfect (in combination
with the Past Simple)!
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo tLeerjaar 4

Cette leçon contient 17 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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Lesson Goal
At the end of this lesson
you know how to use the 
Past Perfect (in combination
with the Past Simple)!

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Examples:
Past simple                             Past perfect
When I arrived at the party, Tim had already left.
When we arrived, the film had already started.
Sarah had just got home when I phoned her.

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Wanneer gebruik je de past perfect?

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Past Perfect: Gebruik je wanneer?
- Gebruik je voor de gebeurtenis die als allereerste gebeurde, 
   als er twee dingen in het verleden plaatsvonden. 

   My dad had already left, when I got home. 
   I realised too late, that I had forgotten my books. 
   After I had called Lisa, I started on my homework. 

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Hoe maak je de past perfect?

Slide 5 - Question ouverte

Past Perfect: Vorming
- Regelmatige werkwoorden:   
   had + werkwoord + ed    (had walked, had talked)

- Onregelmatige werkwoorden: 
   had + 3e rijtje   (had eaten, had forgotten, had gone) 

Bij alle personen (I/you/he/she/it/we/they) gebruik je "had".

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Je gebruikt de 
Past Perfect bijna 
altijd in combinatie
met de Past Simple. 

Slide 7 - Diapositive

1. Before I ____ (start) at the bookstore, I _____ (work) at a supermarket.
A
started - had worked
B
had started - worked

Slide 8 - Quiz

2. I _____ (eat, already) when my mother ____ (come) home.
A
already ate - had come
B
had already eaten - came

Slide 9 - Quiz

3. Alex ____ (say) that he ____ (finish) his homework last night.
A
said - had finished
B
had said - finished

Slide 10 - Quiz

She begun her show as soon as all the audience (arrive).

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

Before she went to New York, she (not-be) to America ever in her life.

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

He (work) at an office only a few days before he found his dream job.

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd


ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)



I saw him yesterday.



🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd




🇬🇧 Past Simple 
🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed
(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.


I decided to walk home.
🇬🇧 Past Perfect 
🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed
(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.


The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

Slide 14 - Diapositive

As soon as I (finish) my homework I (go) out

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

Before he (move) to London he (live) in Amsterdam

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

When she (spot) me I (already see) her.

Slide 17 - Question ouverte