Present Perfect with FYNE JAS AND PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Grammar

Goal: you know how to use the present perfect & know the difference between the PP + PS.

Look at Ross -> which part of the sentence do you think could be the present perfect?

Present Perfect

Present Perfect: have/has verb+ed or irregular verb (3rd)

An action started in the past and is relevant in the present 

I, you, we, they have taught English at this school for 20 years now.

He, she, it has worked at Albert Heijn since 2015. 

past simple

= talk about finished actions in the past. You usually say when they happened --> Last weekend I went to Amsterdam. She ate a sandwich yesterday. He slept until 12pm.

Present Perfect: have/has verb+ed -irr verb

Time expressions: for, yet, never, ever, just, already,

and since = FYNE JAS

Another term has just started at the BRIT School.

Have you ever been in love? 

She has lived on her own since 2019.

                                              = you never say exactly WHEN.

That's the worst movie
I (ooit + zien) in my life!

The answer is:

have ever seen

They ... (verloren) the documents I sent them. Now I must send them again.

The answer is:

have lost

Shea ... (zijn) at the zoo
for two hours now.

The answer is:

has been

Present Perfect

Use the Present Perfect:

= when something happened recently -> with JUST

Emily has just made dinner. 

Tino and Tina have just left the chat. 

Just is written in the middle of the PP

Present Perfect

Use the Present Perfect:

= when sth hasn't happened YET but it probably will 

They haven't handed in their work yet.

I haven't taken down the Christmas tree yet. 

Yet is written at the end of the sentence.

Present Perfect

Use the Present Perfect:

= when sth happened earlier than expected -> ALREADY

Donald Trump has already left the White House. 

Ms. Dangerfield has already checked the projects.

Already is written in the middle of the PP

Open your Student's Book to page 14

Do exercises 3 and 4

1. Jack hasn't made a cake yet.

2. He has already sent out invitations.

3. He hasn't organised music yet.

4. Jack has already chosen what to wear.

5. He hasn't decorated the room yet.

6. He has already bought drinks.

Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous:

Positive	Negative	Questions
I have been waiting	I haven't been waiting	Have I been waiting?
She has been waiting	He hasn't been waiting	Has it been waiting?
You have been waiting	You haven't been waiting	Have you been waiting?
We have been waiting	We haven't been waiting	Have we been waiting?
They have been waiting	They haven't been waiting	Have they been waiting?

Present perfect continuous

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. The dog played with the toy.
2. The dog has been playing with the toy for 10 minutes.
3. The dog has played with the toy a lot.
4. The dog has been played with the toy a lot.

The answer is

B

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. Sue has watched TV all morning
2. Sue is watching TV all morning
3. Sue has been watching TV all morning

The answer is

C

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. I have been there.
2. I had copied his answers.
3. I have been teaching for a long time.

The answer is

C

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. She has been running for over an hour.
2. I have ran for two hours.
3. They are running.
4. They had been running for an hour.

The answer is

A

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. We've been practising all afternoon.
2. We've practised all afternoon.
3. We were practising all afternoon.
4. We practised all afternoon.

The answer is

A

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. I had not seen her all week.
2. I have been farting all week.
3. I haven't done that assignment yet.
4. She was walking down the street.

The answer is

B

Which is the present perfect ?

1. We've been practising all afternoon.
2. We've practised all afternoon.
3. We were practising all afternoon.
4. We practised all afternoon.

The answer is

B

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. I have been there.
2. I had copied his answers.
3. I have been teaching for a long time.
4. I have teaching for two years now.

The answer is

C

Which is the present perfect continuous?

1. The dog played with the toy.
2. The dog has been playing with the toy for 10 minutes.
3. The dog has played with the toy a lot.

The answer is

B

Present perfect vs. present perfect continuous

1. has stopped

2. have you been

3. have been looking - have you been

4. has announced

5. have been - have never visited

6. hasn't eaten

7. have been selling

8. Have you heard

9. have you been standing

10. have been repairing