4A 14122021

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g
• Leerjaar 4

I know when to use the past perfect

I know how to make a past perfect.

.

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

I 

I saw him yesterday.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

🇬🇧 Past Simple 
🇳🇱  Verleden Tijd
ww+ed

He arrived at the train station.

I decided to walk home.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect 
🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd
had + ww+ voltooid deelwoord 

When he arrived at the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.

• The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

• After Sofie had finished her work, she went to lunch.
• (First she finished her work and then she went to eat lunch.)
• I washed the floor when the painter had gone.
• (First the painter left and then I washed the floor.)
• Harold had known about it for a while.
• (First he knew about it, then others knew about it)

How to make past perfect ? 

• Had + voltooid deelwoord

When to use the past perfect ? 

• Wanneer iets eerder plaatsvindt dan een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

TIP #1

In zinnen met de past perfect staan vaak volgende woorden:

After

Before

When

As soon as

Tip #2

Je gebruikt de past perfect ook bij de INDIRECTE REDE.

Dit is wanneer je aangeeft wat iemand anders heeft gezegd.

Voorbeelden  : 

Eva said that she had not seen that film

Lucas mentioned that he had bought a new game

We told you that we had been to the park

Now make : Exercises 12, 13  (10 mins) > we gaan zo samen de antwoorden nabespreken

TB page 39, WB page 63

Done? :  Read  your book , do homework

Als we op tijd klaar zijn.. 

Read: Safari Vet School (Textbook page 39. )

Do:  Quiz> Task 14, Workbook page 64 & 65 (5 mins)

Do: Task 15 (Watching exercise)