The Future

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Which tenses are future?

1. I will help you tomorrow.
2. I'm playing football on Saturday.
3. I am going to play football with my friends.
4. The train in Nijmegen leaves at 18.07

Which is correct?

1. She will help you tomorrow.
2. She will helps you tomorrow.
3. She shall help you tomorrow.

The future

will + hele ww --> I will take the train to the airport.

to be + going to + hele ww --> I am going to hitchhike to Spain this summer.

Present Continuous --> PSV is playing NEC tonight.

Present Simple --> The plane leaves at half past seven.

• je biedt iets aan:                             we will help you with the dishes
• beloftes:                                                      I will call Patrick tomorrow
• aankondigingen:                the concert will start in a few minutes
• besluiten:                                             I will see the doctor tomorrow
• voorspelling waarvoor je geen bewijs hebt (gebaseerd op mening)                                      I think he will win the next election

will + hele ww

(vaak de vertaling van 'zullen')

Shall in plaats van Will

Je gebruikt shall in plaats van will bij:

Vraagzinnen met I of We als onderwerp en om een voorstel te maken.

Shall we go to bed?

Shall I help you?

to be + going to + hele ww

je bent iets van plan, het is nog niet gebeurd 

I'm going to visit New York next month

to be + going to + hele ww

vaak de vertaling van 'gaan' (doen), van plan zijn 

• je bent iets van plan, het is nog niet gebeurd 

     I'm going to visit New York next month

• je verwacht dat iets gaat gebeuren een voorspelling waar bewijs voor is

     Can you see those dark clouds? It's going to rain soon !

     He's a great runner; he's going to win the first prize today

Present Continuous

to be + ww + -ing

iets gaat binnenkort gebeuren; het is georganiseerd of afgesproken

I'm meeting Jim at the airpot. (met Jim besproken)

We are leaving tomorrow. (kaartje al gekocht)

He's having a staff meeting on Monday. (email gehad)

PSV is playing NEC tonight (competitie kalender)

tijden volgens een vast schema: aankomst-, vertrek-, openings-, sluitingstijden 

Present Simple

Jan Linders closes at 21.00 hrs.

School starts at 08.30

My father always works in the garden on Saturdays

https:

Exercise

Do the exercises.

Type the whole sentence.

They (to drive) to New York tomorrow morning. The trip has already been planned.

I hope the weather (to be) nice.

I offered him this job. I think he (to take) it.

I promise I (not - to tell) your secret to anyone.

Take your umbrella with you. It (to rain).

They (to play) cards this evening. They already booked a room.

I (to go) to the cinema.

They (to fly) to Seattle next summer holidays.

I (to invite) 50 people to the party and I hope everyone (to come).

That exercise looks difficult. I (to help) you.

(he - to go) to the football match?

Are you sure they (to win) the match?

She (probably - to stay) till Thursday.

He (not - to leave) tomorrow.

We think he (to come) home late in the night.

The train (to leave) at 11:45.

We (to have) dinner at a nice restaurant on Saturday, but we have not booked a table yet.

On Sunday at 8 p.m. I (to meet)
my friend.

They (to fly) to London on Friday evening. They already have their ticket.

Wait! I (to drive) you to the station.

Look at the clouds - it (to rain) in a few minutes.

TEST Look at the clouds - it (to rain) in a few minutes.