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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2

Cette leçon contient 13 diapositives, avec diapositives de texte.

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Éléments de cette leçon

Slide 1 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
De formule van de present perfect is:

Onderwerp (ow) + to have (have / has) + voltooid deelwoord (werkwoord + ed)

  • I have participated in five tournaments.
  • I’ve looked everywhere.
  • You have disappointed me.
  • He has visited America multiple times.
  • He’s never participated in a video game tournament before.

Slide 2 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
LET OP: Bij irregular verbs heeft het voltooid deelwoord een eigen vorm. De rest van de formule verandert niet.

  • You have won three medals, congratulations!
  • He’s eaten too much, his stomach hurts now.
  • We’ve met before.

Slide 3 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
We gebruiken de present perfect:


Om te zeggen dat iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog steeds aan de gang is. Er staat vaak een bepaling van tijd met for of since in de zin.

  • We have lived here for three years.
  • Mr Kipling has worked here since 2015.

Slide 4 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
We gebruiken de present perfect:

Om te zeggen dat iets in het verleden gebeurd is waar je nu de resultaten van merkt (gevolg).


  • He has broken his leg, so he can’t come on our trip.

Slide 5 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
We gebruiken de present perfect:

Voor dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurd, maar het niet duidelijk of belangrijk is wanneer precies.

  • We have visited France three times.
  • Cate has planned a trip.

Slide 6 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Complete the sentences using the present perfect.

  1. I ___ (study) French.
  2. We ___ (read) that book.
  3. They ___ (miss) that train.
  4. We ___ (eat) too much chocolate.
  5. Lucy ___ (cook) breakfast.

Slide 7 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
  1. I have studied French.
  2. We have read that book.
  3. They have missed that train.
  4. We have eaten too much chocolate.
  5. Lucy has cooked breakfast.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Vraagzinnen in de present perfect maken we door de vorm van to have naar voren te schuiven. De rest van de zin laten we intact.

De formule wordt dan: have / has + ow + voltooid deelwoord

  • I have participated in five tournaments. - Have I participated in five tournaments?
  • You have disappointed me. - Have you disappointed me?
  • He has visited America multiple times. - Has he visited America multiple times?

Slide 9 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Ontkenningszinnen in de present perfect maken we door not achter de vorm van to have te zetten.


De formule wordt dan: ow + have / has not + voltooid deelwoord

  • I have participated in five tournaments. - I have not participated in five tournaments.
  • You have disappointed me. - You have not disappointed me.
  • He has visited America multiple times. - He has not visited America multiple times.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Rewrite the sentences as both questions and negations.

  1. I have studied French.
  2. We have read that book.
  3. They have missed that train.
  4. We have eaten too much chocolate.
  5. Lucy has cooked breakfast.

Slide 11 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Questions:

  1. Have I studied French?
  2. Have we read that book?
  3. Have the missed that train?
  4. Have we eaten too much chocolate?
  5. Has Lucy cooked breakfast?

Slide 12 - Diapositive

PRESENT PERFECT
Negations:

  1. I haven’t studied French.
  2. We haven’t read that book.
  3. They haven’t missed that train.
  4. We haven’t eaten too much chocolate.
  5. Lucy hasn’t cooked breakfast.

Slide 13 - Diapositive