3M, Tag questions

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo
• Leerjaar 3

WELCOME 

This week's goals:

- I know how to make tag questions.

- I can use tag questions in a sentences.

Tag questions 

Tag questions zijn de korte vragen die je regelmatig terugziet aan het einde van een zin. Je zou ze kunnen vertalen met "toch?" of "hè?".

John is best wel cool, toch?

Het is gestopt met regenen, is het niet?

Je bent niet boos, of wel?

Tag questions

She is a nice girl,	isn't she?
You have done this before,	haven't you?
You aren't listening,	are you?
I am an English teacher,	aren't I?
He can't run very fast,	can he?

Tag questions

Belangrijk!!

• Als de zin positief/bevestigend is, is de tag question negatief.
• She is a nice girl, isn't she?
• He can run very fast, can't he?

Belangrijk!!

• Als de zin negatief/ontkennend is, is de tag question positief. 
• He isn't very tall, is he?
• We aren't late for class, are we?

The weather is not very nice today,

1. is it?
2. isn't it?

They are a nice group of friends. ,

1. are they?
2. aren't they?

Tag questions

• Je mag onderstaande woordjes herhalen in de tag question:
  
• Vormen van "to be" (am, are, is, was, were).
  
• Let op: I am happy, aren't I?
  
• Hulpwerkwoorden (can, could, should, would, will, might).
  
• Have / has 

Tag questions

• I should go to bed early, shouldn't I?
• I will help you today, won't I?
• I could live on Mars, couldn't I?
• She has won an olympic gold medal, hasn't she?

Tag questions

• In alle andere gevallen: gebruik een vorm van "to do" in de question tag.
• You don't like  bad weather, do you?
• He loves school, doesn't he?
  
• My dad hated dogs, didn't he?
• Let op: staat de zin in de tegenwoordige tijd? Dan is de tag question ook in de tegenwoordige tijd. Verleden tijd = verleden tijd!!
• Tegenwoordige tijd: do of does
• Verleden tijd: did

Tag questions

Rule 1: 

• when the sentence is positive, the tag question is negative. 
• When the sentence is negative, the tag question is positive. 

Rule 2:

• With the verb to be or modal verbs like can, you have to repeat the verb in the tag question. 

He can drink a glass of water in two seconds,

Tag Question

Je mag onderstaande woordjes herhalen in de tag question:

* vormen van "to be" (am, are, is, was, were). 

Let op: I am happy, aren't I?

* hulpwerkwoorden (can, could, should, would, will, might).

* have / has 

In alle andere gevallen: 

gebruik een vorm van "to do" in de question tag.

t.t: do/does

v.t: did 

He loves school, doesn't he?

My dad hated dogs, didn't he?

Tag questions

Rule 3:

If you use I am in a sentence, you need to use aren't I in the tag question. 

Rule 4: 

if the main question is in the present perfect, you repeat have /has in the tag question. 

I am a good soccer player,

She has a nice dog,

1. hasn't she?
2. has she?

The present perfect

Voor dingen die in het verleden begonnen zijn en die doorlopen in het heden:

I have lived in Nieuwkoop since 1995 (and I still live there now.) 

Voor dingen die in het verleden gebeurt zijn en waar je vandaag de gevolgen van ondervindt. 

My car has broken down, (I need to walk now). 

                       Present perfect

        have / has + voltooid deelwoord

Wanneer have of has?

• Bij I, You, We, They: have
• Alleen bij He/She/It: has: 

Dus ook bij My father, My sister, The dog, The building etc: alles waar je He, She of It voor in de plaats kunt zetten. 

Question Tags repeat

Stappenplan:

1) wat is het 1e werkwoord in de vraag.

2) mag je dit werkwoord herhalen? (to be, to have, hww)

3) Ja? dan doe je dat.

4) nee? kies do/does of did.

5) Herhaal het onderwerp van de zin (het bijpassende persoonlijk voornaamwoord)

Nick broke a window last night, ________

1) broke

2) to be, to have, hww?

3) -

4) nee => do/does of did. 

5) Nick => he

6) hoe wordt nu de tag question?

Tag question

Na een bevestigende zin ( + ),

komt een ontkennende ( - ) en andersom.

You're at school, aren't you?

He can't hear me, can he?

Hi there, it's Sharon, isn't it?

He isn't a strict teacher, ______________

1. is he?
2. isn't he?
3. he is?
4. doesn't he?

You have seen this film before, 

I am walking to school, 

My parents love to go on holiday, 

I told her that I loved her, 

don't they?

haven't you?

aren't I?

didn't I?

These women aren't independent, ...?

1. are they
2. aren't they
3. are she
4. aren't she

She won't be there, ____?

1. will she?
2. does she?
3. isn't she?
4. won't she?

You have never been to Paris,_____?

1. haven't you
2. do you?
3. didn't you?
4. have you?

There were a lot of people, ...?

1. there were?
2. weren't they?
3. were there?
4. weren't there?

This week's goals:

- I understand grammar 2: tag questions.

- I can use tag questions in a sentence. 

Ik snap wat tag questions zijn en hoe ik die kan maken.

1. Ja, helemaal.
2. Nou, Ik snap het een beetje.
3. Nee, kunt u het nog een keer uitleggen?

Maak nu 

1. In je werkboek: opdracht 27, blz. 51, opdracht 28, blz. 52
2. In je schrift: opdracht 30, blz. 53
3. Klaar? Ga dan terug naar LessonUp, open deze gedeelde LessonUp en maak de oefeningen achter de linkjes op de volgende dia's.

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