week 50 grammar

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

week 50 grammar

Overzicht Unit 2

Unit two 

Quantifiers (little, few, a lot)

comparisons (bigger than)

used to, simple past (did, walked)

relative pronouns (who, which)

What is the difference between much and many?

When do we use "a lot"? (what does it mean?)

Much, many, a lot of, lots of

Much = ontelbaar (bevestigend, ontkennend en vragend)

Many = telbaar (bevestigend, ontkennend en vragend)

A lot of &  lots of = telbaar en ontelbaar (bevestigend)

How _____ money do you have left?

Lisa has _______ cats at home.

James doesn't like ____ people at his house.

How ______ pairs of shoes do you have?

What is the difference between few and little?

(a) few & (a) little

(a) few = telbaar

(a) little = ontelbaar

a few = een paar

few & little = weinig

a little = een beetje

1) She has ____ people that know her well. She only trusts two person.

3) I have very _____ knowledge about this topic.

2) I have _____ pieces of cake left, do you want one?

4) You need _______ more sugar to make it taste even better! 

Few

A few

Little 

A little 

Past Simple: Questions

Bij alle werkwoorden:

Did + onderwerp + hele werkwoord

Je vervoegt dus helemaal niks!!!

Examples:

Did you go?

Did she see?

Did they find?

Past Simple: Questions

Is er een Hulpwerkwoord - Was/were of could/would

dan komen deze aan het begin.

Was your mum in Italy two weeks ago?

Could you take photos during the flight?

Stel je een WH-vraag (who, what, which, when, where, how) dan komt dit aan het begin.

Where was Jenn last Thursday?

How could they leave without their passports?

Past Simple: Negations

Bij alle werkwoorden:

Onderwerp + didn't + hele werkwoord

Je vervoegt dus helemaal niks!!!!

Examples:

I didn't go

He didn't see

We didn't find

Past Simple: Negations

Bij  was/were of would of hulpwerkwoorden zoals could en would voeg je n't(not) toe.

She wasn't in Italy last summer.

Rick and Bo weren't happy to leave France.

I couldn't see the Mona Lisa in Paris.

Comparatives & Superlatives

Hammy thinks the carrot cake is
_________ than the strawberry cake.

1. good
2. better
3. best

Carrots are the ________ food in the world.

1. good
2. better
3. best

The strawberry cake is ____________
than the carrot cake.

1. expensive
2. more expensive
3. most expensive

The strawberry cake is the
____________ cake in the shop.

1. expensive
2. more expensive
3. most expensive

The lemon cake is __________ than
the carrot cake.

1. big
2. bigger
3. biggest

Comparatives & Superlatives 

(trappen van vergelijking)

If you can clap, 

you can learn this grammar!

klein

kleiner

kleinste

What are comparatives & superlatives?

                   comparative = vergelijkt 2 dingen                  

                                                superlative = geeft aan dat een eigenschap het   

                                              sterkst aanwezig is

overtreffende trap

vergrotende trap

small words (1 lettergreep = 1x klappen)

word                           comparative                              superlative

                                           (+er)                                                (+est)

smart                          smarter                                       smartest

tall                                taller                                              tallest

fast                              faster                                             fastest

Het is:
He is the biggest than me.

1. Nee, is fout.
2. Ja, is goed.

Het is:
He is the biggest person I know.

1. Nee, is fout.
2. Ja, is goed.

Het is:
He is bigger than me.

1. Nee, is fout.
2. Ja, is goed.

My house is (big) ...
than yours.

This flower is (beautiful)
... than that one.

Who is the (rich) ...
woman on earth?

             let op!!!    =    (woorden met 2 lettergrepen)

                                                     

You need a trick for this!     owleery  hak het woord in delen  ow/le/er/y

eindigt het woord in ow/le/er/y  dan volg je regel 1x klappen anders 3x

word                                                        comparative                              superlative

narrow      ow/le/er/y? = ja             narrower                                      narrowest

gentle      ow/le/er/y? = ja              gentler                                          gentlest

clever       ow/le/er/y? = ja             cleverer                                         cleverest

happy       ow/le/er/y? = ja             happier    (let op spelling)     happiest

boring      owleery? = nee             more boring                                most boring

2 lettergreep woorden die eindigen met 'ful'  zoals awful krijgen ook more & most

uitzonderingen om uit je hoofd te leren!

good - better - best

bad - worse - worst

little - less - least

little = hier betekenis 'weinig' 

weinig - minder - minst

Relative pronouns

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The purple ring that she gave me.  

Wat zijn relative pronouns?

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The purple ring that she gave me.  

Wat zijn relative pronouns? = betrekkelijke voornaanwoorden. 

(NL= die, dat)

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The purple ring that she gave me.  

Wat zijn relative pronouns? = betrekkelijke voornaanwoorden. 

(NL= die, dat)

Betrekkelijke bijzin = betrekking op iets uit de hoofdzin. 

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The purple ring that she gave me.  

Wat zijn relative pronouns? = betrekkelijke voornaanwoorden. 

(NL= die, dat)

Betrekkelijke bijzin = betrekking op iets uit de hoofdzin. 

Schrijf van de volgende zinnen de betrekkelijk bijzin op:
1. I like friends who are honest.
2. The candy that you bought at the store.
3. The boy, who is wearing Nikes, is fourteen.

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The cat, which is 7 years old, sleeps. 

Wanneer gebruik je who, which of that?

--> kijk naar waar het woord betrekking op heeft. 

Relative pronouns: gebruik

The man, who is blind, can sing beautifully.

She gave me a ring, which is purple. 

The cat, which is 7 years old, sleeps. 

Wanneer gebruik je who, which of that?

--> kijk naar waar het woord betrekking op heeft. 

Persoon? --> who of that

Ding/ dier? --> which of that