zero, first and second conditional

Zero, first and second conditional
If - sentences 
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Zero, first and second conditional
If - sentences 

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Zero Conditional
If-sentences for facts 


  • We use if-sentences for facts to talk about... well... facts
  • It's always true 
  • Also called: zero conditional 

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Which grammar do we use with the zero conditional? (If you heat ice, it melts.)

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Structure of the zero conditional


             > If this happens,       then that happens. 
               If clause          +         main clause
if + present simple           +         present simple

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Finish the sentence in the zero conditional:
If you have no electricity...

Slide 5 - Question ouverte

First conditional - likely to happen

Slide 6 - Diapositive

First conditional.
If you ....(buy) the present, I ....(wrap) it up.

Slide 7 - Question ouverte

Wat is het verschil tussen een zero en een first conditional in VORM?

Slide 8 - Question ouverte

Well done!


Slide 9 - Diapositive

Now let's get to the new material...


The Second Conditional

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Second conditional 
Wanneer? 
Als we het hebben over situaties die onwaarschijnijk zijn.
Gaat waarschijlijk niet gebeuren.

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Second conditional 
Je hebt een if-clause en een main-clause

Voorbeeld:
  If she was a millionaire, she would be happy. 

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Second conditional 
Vorm:

If-clause: past simple
main-clause: would + infinitive

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Second conditional 
Belangrijk: 

Bij het werkwoord 'to be' gebruik je in de if-clause bij de onderwerpen I, she, he, it --> were

If I were a panda, I would sleep all day.

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Fill in:
If I _____ (win) the lottery, I _____ (be) very happy.

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

Fill in:
If she _____ (be) here, I _____ (tell) her that I love her.

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

Fill in:
My mother ____ (have) gone to India, if we ____ (be- not) in lockdown.

Slide 17 - Question ouverte

If shoppers ___ (pay) for plastic bags, they ___ (reuse) more of them.

Slide 18 - Question ouverte

Now think of a second conditional yourselves!

Slide 19 - Question ouverte