25-10-2023 3VL: Monohybrid crossing

Monohybrid crossing
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BiologieMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

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Monohybrid crossing

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Class rules
1. When i am explaining something, you listen;
2. Questions? Raise your hand;
3. Phones are in your bag;
4. At the end of the class i will tell you when to pack,
don't start when i'm still talking;

5. At the end of the class, make sure your chair is pushed back under your desk. 


Slide 2 - Diapositive

Today
1. Working with monohybrid Punnett squares
3. Practicing

Learning goals:
1. Learn about monohybrid crossing
2. Be able to perform a monohybrid crossing with a punnett square

Slide 3 - Diapositive

What do you remember?
Gene, allele, dominant, recessive, genotype, phenotype, homozygous, heterozygous
Gene
The part of a chromosome that determines a trait, like eye colour
Allele
Different forms of the same gene. Like brown, green and blue eye colour.
Dominant
The allele that is expressed
Recessive
The allele that is not expressed, only when two of these are paired, are they expressed
Genotype
Your inherited genetic characteristics. 
Phenotype
How your inhereted characteristics are represented. So eye colour, hight, blood type and more. 
Homozygous
Two of the same alleles. 
Heterozygous
Two different alleles.

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Monohybrid crossing

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Let's practice
In mussels, brown coloring (B) is dominant, and blue coloring (b) is recessive. 

A homozygous brown mussel crosses with a blue mussel.
What percentage of offspring are expected to be brown?
0%, 25%, 50%, 75% or 100%?

Slide 6 - Diapositive

One more

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Assignment
1. Practice the monohybrid crossing with a punnett square

Websites to practice with:
Youtube - Amoeba Sisters:  Monohybrids and the Punnett Square Guinea Pigs
Khan Academy - Monohybrid punnett squares (practice)
Assignment 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27, 28 and 29 of your workbook

Done? Make your summary of paragraph 5.4

Discussion about the questions allowed.
Need help?
Ask the teachter



Slide 8 - Diapositive

What did we learn today?
Learning goals:
1. You are now able to perform a monohybrid crossing with a punnett square

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Homework
1. Practice with the punnett square

2. If you already find this very easy and you want to practice something harder for fun, you can practice with Dihybrid punnett squares. Look online for an assignment.

Dont forget to push your chair back under your desk! 

Slide 10 - Diapositive