DNA and genetics - Chapter 1

Chapter 1: traits
Questions of chapter 1
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Chapter 1: traits
Questions of chapter 1

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Today's planning
At the end of the lesson...
  • ... you can explain the difference between genotype and phenotype and also give examples of both
  • ... you can relate the amount of chromosomes to the type of cell
  • ... you can explain the difference between alleles and genes

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Questions about traits

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Your genotype influences your phenotype. But also your environment influences your phenotype. Explain this.

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

Sometimes, your phenotype is different than what the genotypes shows. Give three examples of phenotypic traits that you cannot find in your genotype.

Slide 5 - Question ouverte

Walter’s parents are divorced. His mother has a new boyfriend. Did Walter inherit any traits from his mother’s new boyfriend? Why (not)?

Slide 6 - Question ouverte

Questions about chromosomes and genes

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Look at the picture. How many chromosomes can you find in the following cells? Copy the number of the questions and type behind the amount of chromosomes. 1. Cheek cell of a human; 2. Skin cell of a sheep; 3. Egg cell of a pig; 4. Egg cell of a donkey; 5. Sperm cell of a dog; 6. Sperm cell of a buffalo

Slide 8 - Question ouverte

Horses and donkeys can have children together. How many chromosomes will you find in the skin cell of a hinnie (donkey/horse hybrid)?

Slide 9 - Question ouverte

Ties is doing research. He is looking at a cell with 39 chromosomes. Explain what type of cells this is (sex cell or body cell) and which organism from the table the cell is.

Slide 10 - Question ouverte

Is the person in the karyogram a boy or a girl? Explain how you can see this.

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

How many chromosomes does this person in the karyogram have?

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

Questions about genes and alleles

Slide 13 - Diapositive

What is the difference between an allele and a gene?

Slide 14 - Question ouverte

Stacey says: “Eye colour is a good example of an allele.”
Max says: “I disagree, eye colour is not an example of an allele but of a gene.”
Explain who is right.

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

Boys and girls have different genes. On which chromosome do you expect to find the genes that make boys, boys?

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

Farah is lactose intolerant. Lactose intolerance is a genetic condition. You cannot digest milk and other dairy products. Explain if the gene causing lactose intolerance is present only in the cells of the digestive system or in all the body cells.

Slide 17 - Question ouverte