Lesson 4 – types of energy

Energy Types
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Energy Types

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This lesson
  • Recap
  • Types of Energy 
  • Energy in fuels (if we have time)

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Learning goals
  • Name the two main catagories of energy
  • Name the 9 sub types of energy
  • Give examples for each type of energy

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Recap

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What is energy?
Energy from the sun
Types of energy
Transferring energy
The conservation of energy
Potential energy
Energy calculations

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What is energy?

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The ability to do work.

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The ability to do work
Unit: Joule (J)

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Name what work is being done in every picture.

Also, come up with three examples of energy being used in everyday life.
What did we learn about

the Sun?

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What did we learn about
the Sun?

  • The sun is the original source of energy for everything in our solar system.
  • All energy in food can be traced back to plants.
  • Plants use photosynthesis to convert the Sun's energy into their growth.

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Energy types

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Exercise
  • Go over paragraph 2.3.

  • Write down the nine types of energy.

  • Match the demonstration materials on the table with the correct energy type.

  • Come up with one other example for each energy type.

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  • Motion: skateboard
Electric: power source
Radiant energy: lamp
Sound energy: Speaker
Thermal energy: matches
Gravitational potential energy: Book
Elastic energy: Spring
Chemical energy: Battery
Nuclear energy: - no example
2) What are the two categories of Energy?

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2) What are the two categories of Energy?
Potential energy
(stored Energy)

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2) What are the two categories of Energy?
Potential energy
(stored Energy)

  • Chemical Energy
  • Gravitational energy
  • Elastic energy
  • Nuclear energy
Kinetic energy
(Energy being used)

  •  Kinetic energy
  • thermal energy
  • electric energy
  • light energy
  • Sound energy

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Energy in fuel
(if we have time)

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Bio fuel
Fuel produced from biomass, such as plant waste and vegetable oils.

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Fossil fuel

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Coal
Oil
Gas

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Coal
Formed from dead plant matter which were buried under layers of mud for millions of years.

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Oil and gas
Formed from Dead Sea creatures. They were buried under sand at the bottom of the sea. Over millions of years, they turned into gas and oil.

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Learning goals
  • Name the two main catagories of energy
  • Name the 9 sub types of energy
  • Give examples for each type of energy

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