3h - lesson: past perfect (vs past simple)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome!

Past perfect

Lesson plan

• Dilemmas (x2)
• Past perfect
  - a new tense 
• Practice 
• Homework tomorrow 

1

2

1

2

Which part of the past perfect do you recognize?

Present perfect

• have/has + voltooid deelwoord
• FYNE JAS 
• iets is in het verleden begonnen, loopt nu nog door
• etc.  

Past perfect 

had + voltooid deelwoord 

Voltooid deelwoord: 

• verb + ed 
• irregular verbs --> 3rd row

Wanneer gebruiken?

• Iets is eerder gebeurd dan iets anders in het verleden 
  -->  when we entered the cinema, the film had already started
  De past perfect staat vaak samen met een past simple in een zin
  
  
• Signaalwoorden: after, before, when & as soon as 

Past perfect

When we entered the cinema, the movie had already started

We had a celebration after we had won the match

What happened first?

Past perfect & past simple

Before I ________ (go) to school, I ________ (eat) a sandwich.

The boy ________ (run) away after he __________ (break) the window.

Practice

In the next few slides, fill in the gaps using the past perfect of the given verb 

1. After they had eaten the shellfish, they _______ (begin) to feel sick.

2. We _______ (to be) late for the plane because we had forgotten our passports.

3. We couldn't go into the concert because we __________ (not/bring) our tickets.

4. She told me she __________(study) a lot before the exam.

5. If you ___________(listen) to me, you would have gotten the job.

www.ego4u.com

Practice in book + homework

ex. 25 & 26 p. 19