Present simple, present continuous, future

Present & Future tenses
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3,4

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Present & Future tenses

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Present simple
Present continuous
Future
He is 15 years old.
It's snowing in Canada
My parents are flying to Italy next week.
I will help you with your homework.

Slide 2 - Question de remorquage

Future


There are 4 ways to talk about the future in English:
1. Present continuous
2. To be going to
3. Shall/Will
4. Present simple

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Which tenses are future?
A
I will help you tomorrow.
B
I'm playing football on Saturday.
C
I am going to play hockey with my friends this weekend.
D
The train leaves at 18.07 in Nijmegen every day

Slide 4 - Quiz

Regular Present simple form
present tense
Always, never, usually 

Form: 
Full verb with = I, you, we, you they
verb + s with = he, she, it

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Present simple examples

Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.

Sam is 15 years old.
I often watch TV in the evening.

 

Used for facts, things we know to be true, things that happen often or regularly

Slide 6 - Diapositive

He sometimes ____ the bus to school.
A
takes
B
is taking
C
is going to take
D
will take

Slide 7 - Quiz

The present simple in the future
Something is on a schedule (train/bus/airplane times, opening time of shops etc.)

Form:
1. verb with = I, you, we, you, they
2. verb + s with = he, she, it.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Future: present simple examples

The train leaves at 4 pm from platform 5A every day.
Our school closes at 5 pm on week days.
The dinosaur show at Naturalis starts every ten minutes.
When is football practice for team D3?

Slide 9 - Diapositive

The train ____ at 11:45.
A
leaves
B
is leaving
C
is going to leave
D
will leave

Slide 10 - Quiz

Regular present continuous form


Going on right now/at the moment


Form:

am/are/is ( to be) + (verb + ing)

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Present continuous examples

I'm watching a film at the moment.
It's raining in Sydney.

He is taking a shower right now.


Describing this moment (now)

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Talking about the future using present continuous


To talk about appointments where the time/place has been set (arrangements)


He is leaving for New Zealand tomorrow.
I'm meeting Susan at the train station.

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Sharon ____ her birthday next Saturday at 2 pm.
A
celebrates
B
is celebrating
C
will celebrate
D
is going to celebrate

Slide 14 - Quiz

Future: to be going to


When someone is planning to do something (or not)
A prediction with proof


Form:
am/are/is (to be) + going to + verb

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Future: 'to be going to' examples



Look! He is going to fall off his bike!
Look at those dark clouds. It is going to rain. 
I am not going to hike tomorrow. I am too tired to hike.

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Future tenses:
"Sorry, I already have plans: I ......... to the beach today"
A
am going
B
will go

Slide 17 - Quiz

Future: shall/will

predictions or decisions made at the moment of speaking

Predictions without proof

Slide 18 - Diapositive

Future:  will

In positive sentences we use will

I will come to your party. I promise

This is a decision made at the moment of speaking, or if you make a promise (belofte)


In negative sentence we use won't
will + not = won't
He won't come to school as he is ill.

This is a decision made at the moment of speaking, he might also be better tomorrow and then he will come to school


Slide 19 - Diapositive

Future tenses:
"So nice to see you again, I ........ call you later!"
A
am going to
B
will

Slide 20 - Quiz

Future tenses:
Wanneer gebruik je 'will'?
A
Als je op het moment van praten iets beslist
B
Als iets volgens een rooster verloopt.
C
Als je iets van plan bent.
D
Toekomstvoorspelling zonder bewijs.

Slide 21 - Quiz

Future tenses:
Wanneer gebruik je 'will'?
A
Als je iets aanbiedt of iets beloofd.
B
Als iets volgens een rooster verloopt.
C
In een vraagzin vooraan.

Slide 22 - Quiz

Future tenses:
Wanneer gebruik je de present simple?

A
Als je van plan bent iets te doen.
B
Als je iets beloofd of voorspelt.
C
Als iets volgens een schema/rooster verloopt.

Slide 23 - Quiz

Future tenses:
"It was Samira's birthday on Monday, so she ........... a party this weekend!"
A
will have
B
is having
C
shall have
D
is going to have

Slide 24 - Quiz

Future tenses:
Wanneer gebruik je 'to be going to'?
A
Als je van plan bent iets te doen.
B
Als iets volgens vaste tijden verloopt.
C
In een vraagzin vooraan.

Slide 25 - Quiz

Do you understand the future tenses?
A
Yes
B
No
C
A little, but I need more practice

Slide 26 - Quiz