Les 3: Recap - Relative clauses

• Engels
• HBO
• Studiejaar 1

TODAY

1. Introduction

2. Revision Ex 11+ 12 

3. Do: Watching/listening

4. Do: Vocabulary theme 3 check

5. Recap: Relative clauses

6. Ending

Exercise 11&12  revision check.

question

at risk

lock

to flee

punishment

erase

intruder

threat

prosecute

precious

slot

dreiging

vluchten

straf

vervolgen

in gevaar

dierbaar

uitwissen

ondervragen

Indringer

Reading 

Workbook page 72.

Text book page 44.

Exercise  17 + 18 + 19

• Prepare for reading
• Answer the questions
• Check answers

Hey all! 

Revision time!

Get your laptops and log in.

Relative clauses

Exercise 1

Type the missing relative pronoun.

I talked to the girl __ car had broken down in front of the shop.

Mr Richards __ is a taxi driver lives on the corner.

I live in a house in Norwich __ is in East Anglia.

This is the girl __ comes from Spain.

That's Peter the boy __ has just arrived at the airport

The man __ father is a professor forgot his umbrella.

The children __ shouted in the street are not from our school.

The car __ driver is a young man is from Ireland.

What did you do with the money __ your mother lent you?

What is a relative clause?

Een betrekkelijke bijzin. 

Deze gebruik je als je extra info over iets of iemand wilt geven. 

Bijvoorbeeld:

Die laptop, die op tafel staat, is van de docent. 

Relative clauses in English are clauses that begin with relative pronouns

Relative Pronouns

Verwijzen naar een mens (who, whom) of dier/ding (which) of bezit (whose)

Worden gebruikt om extra informatie toe te voegen zonder een nieuwe zin te beginnen

The man is blond. He is my brother. 

--> The man who is blond is my brother.

RELATIVE PRONOUNS

IMPORTANT:

WHO: bij mensen

WHICH: bij dieren en dingen

THAT: bij personen, dieren en dingen (maar niet na een comma!)

WHOM: bij mensen na een voorzetsel

WHOSE: bij bezit (van wie/wiens)

Who en Whom

Who en Whom verwijzen naar mensen. Als je de persoon naar wie je verwijst kunt veranderen in he dan gebruik je who, kun je veranderen in him dan gebruik je whom.

That is the man __ helped me (he helped me) --> who

That is the boy __ I gave flowers (I gave him flowers) --> whom

Whose

Whose verwijst naar bezit. Het is hier niet van belang of je over een mens, dier of ding spreekt.

Do you see that dog whose tail is wagging?

The car whose roof was on fire was pushed into the river.

Non-defining relative clauses

Non-defining relative clauses: extra informatie

• Staan in het midden/einde van de zin
• Begint en eindigt met een komma
• Je mag GEEN "that" in plaats van "which"gebruiken
  

The Times, which is published in London, is a daily newspaper.

The Times is a daily newspaper.

Defining relative clauses

Defining relative clauses:  onmisbare informatie

• Staan in het midden/einde van de zin
• Je gebruikt geen komma's!
• You can use ‘that’ to substitute ‘who’ or ‘which’

He is the doctor who helped my grandmother.

This is the airport where I lost my bag.

Defining relative clauses

If ‘who’ or ‘which’ are in fact the object of the verb then you can eliminate them.

Messi is the player who I voted for.

Messi is the player I voted for.

Exercise 2

Combine the two sentences into one.

Do not use that!

Leave out the relative pronoun where possible

1) The doctor was sick (I wanted to see the doctor)

2) The accountant was arrested (the accountant works for my father's company)

3) I wrote to the friend (you met the friend last week)

4) The mobile phone can't be fixed (the mobile phone is broken)

5) John made a copy of the photo (I took the photo)

6) I met a girl (the girl was a doctor)

7) We called a doctor (the doctor works at a hospital in London)

8) We like the actor (the actor was in a famous film)

9) I went to the restaurant (I read about the restaurant in the newspaper)

10) She bought a car (her sister liked the car)

wordwall.net

Well done!

Watching/listening

Workbook page 70 - 72.

Text book page 43- 44.

Exercise  14 + 16

• Prepare for watching/listening
• Answer the questions
• Check answers