Year 1 Task 3 - GRAMMAR (lesson 3)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Year 1 

Task 3 

Polite forms / giving advice

Today

Modal verbs

Online practice

Giving advice

Next lesson: giving each other advice on food diary!

Lesson aims

I can give people advice on their diet. 

I can use polite forms (modals) when giving advice.

Reading

Write a short review of your book so far.

Vertaal:
Je zou meer water moeten drinken.

Modal verbs

Modale werkwoorden - hulpwerkwoorden 

You should drink more water. 

Gebruikt om een zin beleefder te maken.

Drink water --> You should drink more water. 

would

would = zou / hypothetisch advies

I would eat more fruit. - Ik zou meer fruit eten. (als ik jou was). 

If I were you, I would eat more fruit. 

must / have to

must = moeten -- not for questions!

have to = moeten 

You must eat fruit at least once a day. 

You have to take your vitamins every day. 

may

may = zou mogen

May I ask you for some advice?

You may not have another candy bar. 

May I go to the toilet?

Let's practice

Please practice the modal verbs with the links on the next slide. 

You can work alone or in pairs. 

To work together, please leave this meeting and start your own. 

Be back in 20 minutes. 

Let's practice

http://www.learnenglish-online.com/grammar/modals/tests/modaladvice.html 

http://www.learnenglish-online.com/grammar/modals/tests/modaladvice2.html

https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/tenses/have_to.htm

https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/modals/must_not.htm

https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=6812

much / many

much / many = veel 

There isn't much milk left. You should buy some. 

There aren't many apples left. You should buy some. 

few / little

few / little = weinig

There is little milk left. You should buy some. 

There are few apples left. You should buy some. 

much / little

much / little gebruiken we voor zelfstandig naamwoorden die we niet kunnen tellen. 

Bijv. water, lucht, geld, melk, sneeuw. 

één water, twee water --- kan niet!

many / few

many / few gebruiken we voor zelfstandig naamwoorden die we wel kunnen tellen. 

Bijv. bananen, boeken, telefoons, etc.

één banaan, twee bananen --- kan wel!

Deze woorden kun je dus in het meervoud zetten.

a few / a little

a few = een paar 

I have a few apples left, do you want one?

a little = een beetje

There's a little soup left, do you want some?

more / less

more = meer

If I were you, I would eat more fruit. 

less = minder

You should eat less sugar. 

Food Diary

In pairs, give each other advice based on their food diary. 

Read the food diary and write three sentences of advice. 

Use the quantifiers we just discussed. 

Example: You eat a lot of candy. You should eat less sugar. 

What was the best advice you've given?

b.socrative.com