3G Topic 3 Grammar

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g, t
• Leerjaar 3

VMBO3 - English  

Wired Theme 3 - Into the Wild 

What are we going to do today?

Grammar review

- Future

- Present Perfect

- Gerund

- Saying / writing dates

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Grammar: Future

Future

He is going to throw a party this weekend.

I will help you with your homework.

We are going to go to Italy next summer.

It will be fun!

will+hele ww

spontane plannen

beloftes

voorspelling zonder bewijs

am/are/is+going to+hele ww

plannen die vaststaan 

voorspelling met bewijs

Kijk maar naar het verschil:

Look at the dark clouds! It is going to rain!

Take an umbrella! It will rain!

Look at the difference:

I am going to throw a party this weekend.

I have nothing to do this weekend, maybe I will go shopping.

Wat gebruik je als je praat over een afspraak in de toekomst die vast staat?

Wat gebruik je om te praten over beloftes/spontane plannen?

I'm hungry, maybe I.....some pizza

1. will order
2. am going to order

She has passed all her subjects, she......

1. will graduate
2. is going to graduate

Piet.....English next year. He has already chosen a school.

1. will study
2. is going to study

Ann.....you with your homework if you ask her.

1. will help
2. is going to help

Tomorrow, we.....dinner at 8 p.m.

1. will have
2. are going to have

I promise I.....on time!

1. will be
2. am going to be

I think she.....the competition.

1. will win
2. is going to win

If you let me know what it is you want, I ...............(send) you the stamps you asked for.

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Present perfect

Hoe maak je de present perfect?

Onderwerp	Have/has	Voltooid deel-woord	Rest van de zin
I	have	walked	to school.
You	have	told	the story.
He/she/it	has	eaten	too much.
We	have	known	the secret for a long time.
You	have	felt	sick since this morning
They	have	been	on holiday.

Present perfect:
Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

1. het is in het verleden gebeurd en niet belangrijk wanneer.
2. bij feiten, gewoontes en regelmaat.
3. wanneer het nog moet gaan gebeuren.
4. als het nu gebeurt.

PRESENT PERFECT:
in welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. She was working until late.
2. She worked until late.
3. She has worked until late.
4. She has been working until late.

PRESENT PERFECT:
Welk werkwoord is ALTIJD aanwezig in de present perfect?

1. do of does
2. am of are
3. have of has
4. was of were

Wat is hier de present perfect

1. I live in Steenwijk
2. I have lived in Steenwijk
3. I lived in Steenwijk
4. I am living in Steenwijk

Present Perfect:

Wat is de regel van de present perfect?

1. ww+ - ed
2. shit = ww+-s
3. vorm van to be + ww+-ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)

I ___ (have) an interest in dogs since I was little

She ___ (work) at McDonalds for years.

___ (you - be) to America before?

Gerund = hele werkwoord als
zelfstandig naamwoord

Een gerund is het hele werkwoord + ing dat als zelfstandig naamwoord wordt gebruikt. Je gebruikt de gerund:

1. als onderwerp van een zin.

Bedenk een ander voorbeeld waarbij je de gerund als onderwerp in een zin gebruikt.

Smoking is bad for your health.

Roken in slecht voor je gezondheid.

Writing dates

Write    -       Say

May 5th / May 5 - May fifth

April 1st / April 1- April first

September 9th / September 9 - September ninth