Liberation NL

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Cette leçon contient 11 diapositives, avec quiz interactif, diapositives de texte et 1 vidéo.

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Slide 1 - Diapositive

In the news 

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Liberation of The Netherlands 

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Second World War

Slide 4 - Carte mentale

The start of the war 
  • Germany invades NL on May 10th 1940 
  • Rotterdam bombed by Germany 
  • Royal family flees to England 
  • Anti-Jewish measures implemented 

Slide 5 - Diapositive

During the war 
  • In 1941 the first deportations took place 
  • In 1942 Jews are required to wear a yellow star of David 
  • The Dutch transit camp Wetserbork is in use from 1941 on
  • Arbeiteinsatz: every man between 18-45 could be called upon to work in Germany 

Slide 6 - Diapositive

During the war 
  • Resistance movement all over Netherland come into action
  •  Sabotaging telephone and trabsport lines 
  • Blowing up railroads, forging ration cards and passports 
  • Hiding Jews and others 
  • Oranjehotel in Scheveningen: where resistance fighters were kept 
  • Waalsdorpervlakte: 250 resistance fighters shot 

Slide 7 - Diapositive

The end of the war 
  • NL is liberated on 5th of May 1945 by the Canadians 
  • Collaborators and NSB members are arrested and interned 
  • Women who are suspected of having had relatiosn with Germans are ridiculed and often their hair shaven off 

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Slide 9 - Vidéo

Aftermath for NL 
  • 198.800 deaths:
  • 88.900 civilian deaths 
  • 63.000 military deaths 
  • 102.000 Jewish deaths 

Slide 10 - Diapositive

“It is my earnest hope, indeed the hope of all mankind, that from this solemn occasion a better world shall emerge out of the blood and carnage of the past, a world founded upon faith and understanding, a world dedicated to the dignity of man and the fulfillment of his most cherished wish for freedom, tolerance, and justice.”

Slide 11 - Diapositive