H3B SS7 chapter 1 E

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome H3B

Week 3 - Lesson 1

Grammer

Today's class

At the end of this class I...

• ... can use compounds with some-, any-, no- & every- correctly.
• I can use gerunds & infinitives correctly.

Exercise 27(a), page 54

Compounds, page 54

Compounds (samenstellingen)

some

any

no

every

body

thing

one

where

compound

ATTENTION: 'no + one' is written as two words = no one

Remember the difference between any and some?

some: 

-when you are certain it/them being there.

-when you offer something you are sure you are able to give.

any:

-when you are not certain it/them being there.

-when you ask for a possibility.

-negation (not)

When to use what?

body/one > personen

thing > dingen

where > plaatsen

When to use what?

Some/ any  > iets/ elke

No > niks

Every > alle

Exercise 27(c) + 28(a), page 54/55

1. body/ one
2. thing
3. where

1. anything
2. anywhere
3. Anything
4. somewhere
5. somewhere
6. Everybody/ one
7. nobody/ no one
8. somebody

Gerunds / to+infinitive, page 56

Gerund

De gerund is een vorm van het werkwoord (stam + ing) die gebruikt wordt als zelfstandig naamwoord.

Wanneer gebruik je de Gerund?

a Als onderwerp:   Swimming is fun

b Na voorzetsels (about, in, off, at, of, without, by, before):

   He left without paying.

c Na bepaalde uitdrukkingen (it's no use, it's no good, can't help, can’t stand)

   It's no use arguing.

d Na de werkwoorden:  give up, go on, mind, fancy, finish, quit, suggest.  

    I suggest going to the seaside

Je gebruikt de gerund ook na werkwoorden zoals like, hate, enjoy, love, remember, prefer, start, continue, keep, begin en stop wanneer het gaat over iets wat iemand vaak (of niet langer meer) doet:

I like swimming.

Harriet enjoys reading.

We don't prefer kayaking over canoeing.

to-infinitive

In alle andere gevallen gebruik je een zogeheten infinitief (to + hele werkwoord) na de genoemde werkwoorden like, hate, enjoy, love, remember, prefer, start, continue, keep, begin en stop:

I would love to swim.

He hates to tell you it won't happen.

to-infinitive

Je gebruikt het ook bij:

1. na het lijdend voorwerp: I asked him to read a book.
2. na een bijvoegelijk naamwoord dat een mening uitdrukt: It is wonderful to have a lot of friends.

Exercise 29(a), page 55/56

1. We avoid eating meat.
2. We dislike eating Brussels sprouts.
3. I love riding roller coasters.
4. I  miss having a cat around the house.

Homework

Do:

- Exercise 29(b), page 56

- Exercise 30, page 57

Learn/ study:

- Grammer 1+2, page 79