2 YR2_T2_LSN2 2.1

Topic 2.1
Energy sources 
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ScienceMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2

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Topic 2.1
Energy sources 

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Topic 2.1
Week
Planning
47
Topic 2.1 + Bean Pr
48
Topic 2.2 + Bean Pr
49
Topic 2.3 + Bean Pr
50
Topic 2.4 + Bean Pr
51
Submission Bean Pr
52-1
Christmas Break
Week
Planning
2
Topic 2.5 
3
Graded lab lesson
4
Test Topic 2
5
6
7

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BEAN PROJECT
Growing beans in a glass jar (with kitchen paper, cotton wool and some water!)

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BEAN PROJECT
  • 1 - 14 days: measuring the length of the bean plant
  • Use a ruler or geo triangle and add results to Google spreadsheet

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My research question is:

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My hypothesis is:

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Learning goals
I can:
  • Give examples of different energy sources
  • Identify different forms of energy
  • Identify the type of energy conversion that takes place
  • Explain the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy and identify which one applies
  • Explain the difference between sustainable and non sustainable energy sources and identify which one applies

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Key words
  • Energy
  • Law of conservation of energy
  • Renewable 
  • Non-renewable
  • Sustainable 
  • Non-sustainable

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Forms of energy

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Energy
Most common forms of energy:

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In the morning you eat a sandwich and then cycle to school.
What type of energy conversion is this?
A
Chemical -> electrical
B
Chemical -> kinetic (motion)
C
Kinetic (motion) -> electrical
D
Kinetic (motion) -> chemical

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Wood is burned in the fireplace and this is used to heat the room.
What type of energy conversion is this?
A
Kinetic (motion) -> thermal
B
Chemical -> kinetic (motion)
C
Chemical -> thermal
D
Kinetic (motion) -> chemical

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Law of conservation of energy
Energy is not created or destroyed

Energy can be transformed from one form to another

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What is “lost” energy?
Energy is never destroyed, but some energy conversion is not useful for us

Example: Your macbook heating up, instead of converting the electrical energy to only light and sound → we “lose” energy in the form of heat

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Electrical energy
Electrical energy is “produced” in a power station by converting energy

Chemical energythermal energy (heat) (by burning coal or gas)
Thermal energy(heat) ⇒ kinetic energy
(heating water produces steam, the steam is used  to rotate the steam turbine)
Kinetic energyelectrical energy


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Energy sources

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Renewable = renews itself
non-renewable =  runs out, wont be able to use it forever
Homework 
Next week:

  • Read the Bean project manual (Introduction/growing the beans) (classroom)
  • Make exercises 1-11 of topic 2.1 in your workbook  

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