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Conditionals
Conditionals
if- zinnen
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Slide 1:
Diapositive
Engels
Middelbare school
havo
Leerjaar 3
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Conditionals
if- zinnen
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Conditional sentences
Geeft een
voorwaarde
aan (als...dan)
Bestaat uit een hoofdzin en een bijzin
als
if
in het eerste deel van de zin staat --> komma gebruiken
als
if
in het tweede deel van de zin staat --> geen komma
Slide 3 - Diapositive
The
Zero
Conditional
Wordt gebruikt bij zaken die
absoluut
gebeuren: wetenschappelijke feiten en algemene waarheden
if + present simple
,
present simple
If you get too close to the sun, you melt
If you cross a border, you enter another country
if you heat up ice, it melts
Slide 4 - Diapositive
The
First
Conditional
Als iets
waarschijnlijk gaat gebeuren
,
nu of in de toekomst
if + present simple, will + werkwoord
will + werkwoord ... if + present simple
If he gets the day off, we will go to London
We will be sad if Daniel leaves
Slide 5 - Diapositive
The
Second
Conditional
Als het
niet waarschijnlijk
is dat iets gaat gebeuren, nu of in de toekomst
if + past simple
,
would + werkwoord
would + werkwoord ... if + past simple
If we got the day off, we would go to London.
We would all be sad if Daniel left
LET OP: In deze conditonal gebruik je bij 'be' altijd WERE
If I were you I would not help him
Slide 6 - Diapositive
The
Third
Conditional
Bij zaken die absoluut niet gebeurd zijn in het verleden
if + past perfect, would have + voltooid deelwoord
would have + voltooid deelwoord ... if + past perfect
If I had studied for my exams, I would have passed them.
I would have bought that house if I had won the lottery.
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Exercise 1
Put the sentences in the
zero conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 8 - Diapositive
If you (breathe) chlorine, you (die).
Slide 9 - Question ouverte
If you (add) syrup to water, you (make) ranja.
Slide 10 - Question ouverte
Exercise 2
Put the sentences in the
first conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 11 - Diapositive
If you (go) out with your friends tonight, I (watch) the football match on TV.
Slide 12 - Question ouverte
I (earn) a lot of money if I (get) that job.
Slide 13 - Question ouverte
If she (hurry / not), we (miss) the bus.
Slide 14 - Question ouverte
Exercise 3
Put the sentences in the
second conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 15 - Diapositive
if he (try) harder, he (reach) his goals.
Slide 16 - Question ouverte
I (buy) these shoes if they (fit).
Slide 17 - Question ouverte
it (surprise / not) me if he (know / not) the answer.
Slide 18 - Question ouverte
Exercise 4
Put the sentences in the
third conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 19 - Diapositive
If we (listen) to the radio, we (heard) the news.
Slide 20 - Question ouverte
If you (switch) on the lights, you (fall/not) over the chair.
Slide 21 - Question ouverte
she (come) to our party if she (be/not) on holiday.
Slide 22 - Question ouverte
Exercise 5
Complete the sentences by using the
first
,
second
or
third
conditional.
Type the whole sentence.
Slide 23 - Diapositive
If we had seen you, we (stop).
Slide 24 - Question ouverte
If we (meet) him tomorrow, we will say hello.
Slide 25 - Question ouverte
If I (be) stronger, I would help you carry the piano.
Slide 26 - Question ouverte
If you drop the vase, it (break).
Slide 27 - Question ouverte
He would have repaired the car himself if he (have) the tools.
Slide 28 - Question ouverte
If I had not studied, I (not/pass) the exam.
Slide 29 - Question ouverte
I would not go to school by bus if I (have) a driving licence.
Slide 30 - Question ouverte
I (not/travel) to London if I do not get a cheap flight.
Slide 31 - Question ouverte
If she (not/see) him every day, she would be lovesick.
Slide 32 - Question ouverte
We would be stupid if we (tell) him about our secret.
Slide 33 - Question ouverte
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