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1st lesson
The Past Simple
By: lligeon
1 / 22
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Slide 1:
Diapositive
Engels
Middelbare school
vmbo t, mavo
Leerjaar 2
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The Past Simple
By: lligeon
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Content
The goals
The rules
The forms
Slide 2 - Diapositive
The goals
At the end of this lesson you will:
know what the past simple is
know what the rules are
know how to apply the rules
know how to apply the rules in all forms
Slide 3 - Diapositive
The rules
This is
Ed
.
73 years old.
loves to talk about the good old days.
"When I was sixteen I work
ed
for a telephone company."
Slide 4 - Diapositive
The rules
A grammatical structure you use to talk about things and actions that:
have taken place in the past
and are over and done.
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Examples
When I was sixteen, I
looked
like James Dean.
Yesterday I
travelled
by bus.
Last year we
went
to Spain to visit my aunt.
Slide 6 - Diapositive
You use the past simple to talk about things and actions that:
A
are going to happen
B
are happening
C
happened in the past and are still happening
D
happened in the past and are over and done
Slide 7 - Quiz
The forms
You can use verbs in 3 forms:
Affirmative --> something is true
Negative --> something is
NOT
true
Question --> you aks if something is true or not
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Example
Affirmative --> I
worked
for a telephone company.
Negative --> I
did
not
work
for a telephone company.
Question -->
Did
I
work
for a telephone company?
Slide 9 - Diapositive
The form: affirmative
You take the
verb
, and put (ed) next to it:
work
+ ed =
worked
play
+ ed =
played
But:
go
+ ed =
goed
(incorrect)
irregular verb go
= went
(past simple)
Slide 10 - Diapositive
What is the past simple of the following verbs:
help, stay, love, be
A
helped, stayed, loved, beed
B
helped, staid, loveed, was
C
helped, stayed, loved, was
D
helped, staid, loveed, beed
Slide 11 - Quiz
The form: negative
You need two things:
did
not
Slide 12 - Diapositive
The form: negative
You take the two things (
did
+
not
) and put them in front of the
verb
.
You remove from the
verb
.
Slide 13 - Diapositive
Example
I
worked
for a telephone company.
I
did
not
work
ed
for a telephone company.
I
did
not
work
for a telephone company.
Slide 14 - Diapositive
Write down the negative form of this sentence:
Alice looked at the birds in the trees.
Slide 15 - Question ouverte
Write down the negative form of this sentence:
The boy studied very hard for the test.
Slide 16 - Question ouverte
The form: question
You need only 1 of the 2 things:
did
Slide 17 - Diapositive
The form: question
You take the one thing (did) and you put it at the beginning of the sentence.
You remove from the verb.
Slide 18 - Diapositive
Example
I
worked
for a telephone company.
Did
I
work
ed
for a telephone company?
Did
I
work
for a telephone company?
Slide 19 - Diapositive
Write down the question form of this sentence:
Alice looked at the birds in the trees.
Slide 20 - Question ouverte
Write down the question form of this sentence:
The boy studied hard for the test.
Slide 21 - Question ouverte
Reproductie
Slide 22 - Diapositive
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