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Y3V-T2-LSN8
LESSON 8
CHAPTER 10
Immunization and immune disorders
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Biologie
Middelbare school
havo, vwo
Leerjaar 2
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LESSON 8
CHAPTER 10
Immunization and immune disorders
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Learning goals:
I can explain what the concept of immunisation means
I understand and I can explain the various forms of immunisation
I can explain what the consequences are of a not properly functioning immune system
Slide 2 - Diapositive
KEY WORDS:
immunisation
active / passive / natural / artificial
serum
blood groups
allergic reaction
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Which cell type(s) is the most important contributing factor to immunity?
A
macrophages and neutrophils
B
dendritic cells
C
active B- and T-cells
D
memory B- and T cells
Slide 4 - Quiz
Explain what it means when someone is immune
Slide 5 - Question ouverte
Immunisation
The action and process of making someone immune
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Describe different ways how someone can be immunised.
Slide 7 - Carte mentale
4 categories of immunisation
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Passive immunisation
a way of immunisation in which NO memory cells are formed because the adaptive immune system remained
passive
advantage: immunity is obtained almost immediately
drawback: immunity is only for the short term
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Active immunisation
a way of immunisation in which memory cells are formed because the adaptive immune system was activated
advantage: immunity is long-lasting
drawback: it takes time before immunity is obtained
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Someone is injected with an antidote: antibodies against a disease.
This is a form of ...
A
passive immunization
B
active immunization
Slide 11 - Quiz
Natural vs artificial immunisation
natural immunisation
the way someone encountered the immunising agent occured in a natural fashion
artificial immunisation
the way someone encountered the immunising agent occured in a artificial fashion
Slide 12 - Diapositive
Kyara is a baby who still drinks milk from her mother. This milk contains antibodies from the mother.
The described form of immunisation is ...
A
natural
B
artificial
Slide 13 - Quiz
active
passive
natural
artificial
Drag the example to the correct spot in the table
getting infected with the flu-virus
an unborn child receiving mommy's antibodies
getting your annual COVID-19 shot
receiving an antidote against a snake-bite
Slide 14 - Question de remorquage
ACTIVE IMMUNISATION PASSIVE IMMUNISATION
WHO PRODUCES THE ANTIBODIES?
Get the disease
- Make your own antibodies
--Make long term memory cells
Vaccination/immunisation
- Make your own antibodies
--Make long term memory cells
Placenta or breastfeeding
- Mother makes antibodies
--No long term memory cells
Serum (blood plasma containing antibodies)
- Antibodies from serum
--No long term memory cell
artificial
natural
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Slide 16 - Vidéo
In case of a vaccination, what is being injected into the patient?
A
antigens
B
antibodies
Slide 17 - Quiz
Vaccination is an example of what kind of immunization?
A
passive natural
B
active natural
C
passive artificial
D
active artificial
Slide 18 - Quiz
Learning goals:
I can explain what the concept of immunization means
I understand and I can explain the various forms of immunization
I can explain what the consequences are of a not properly functioning immune system
Slide 19 - Diapositive
Homework
Access the Kerboodle pdf via the classroom (updates tab) and read the following pages: 147-149
Write on your Material & Methods and Introduction
Slide 20 - Diapositive
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