the kingdom of fungi

• Biologie
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Welcome everyone 

 Think about...

• Take off your coat, hat/cap off.
• Mobile in the phone bag (on silent).
• Book/laptop + notebook, pen on the table. Bag on the floor.
• Sit in your own place.
• You can eat and drink in the canteen.
• 5 minutes.

Schedule 

• welcome 
• Checking 3.4 plants 
• Quiz previous basics 
• explaining 3.5 fungi 
• Making assignments 
• Quiz 

The kingdom of fungi

But first.. 

What do we remember about previous basics?

WHAT IS THE BIGGEST CLASSIFICATION GROUP?

1. KINGDOM
2. PHYLUM
3. CLASS
4. ORDER

WHAT CLASS DO FROGS BELONG TO?

1. MAMMALS
2. REPTILES
3. AMPHIBIANS
4. BIRDS

Which is not one of the 5 kingdoms?

1. Animals
2. Plants
3. Humans
4. Funghi

Animals belong to:

1. Eukaryotes
2. Archaea
3. Bacteria
4. Prokaryotes

We can classify animals into phyla based on:

1. Number of legs
2. Body shape
3. Symmetry
4. Type of skin

An animal cell has

1. a nucleus - a cell wall - chloroplasts
2. a nucleus - NO cell wall - NO chloroplasts
3. NO nucleus - a cell wall - NO chloroplasts
4. NO nucleus - a cell wall - chloroplasts

Which cell part can only be found in plant cells?

1. Chloroplast
2. Cytoplasm
3. Nucleus
4. Cell membrane

This animal has a ...

1. Bilateral symmetry
2. Radial symmetry
3. No symmetry

What is the symmetry of a wasp?

1. Bilateral
2. Radial
3. No symmetry

What are the three important cell organelles found in all bacteria?

1. Cell wall, cell membrane and nucleus
2. Cell wall, nucleus and cytoplasm
3. Cell wall, cell membrane and cytoplasm

What are the three major shapes of bacteria?

Bacteria reproduce by division. Explain what this means.

Learning goals

•  You can list features of fungi.
  
• You can explain that fungi can be both useful and harmful and you can give examples of both.

What are the similarities and differences in terms of structure between different fungi?

Unicellular vs Multicellular

The toadstool

Mycelium: The hidden network under ground

Fungi: the good and the bad

Fungi and food

Fungi vs animals vs plants

They are similar to animals because they cannot make their own food (no chloroplasts)

They are similar to plants because they have a cell wall

Just for fun: 7 fantastic facts about Fungi

1. They can glow in the dark

2. They’re more like us than plants

3. Some turn ants into ‘zombies’

4. The largest fungus on earth

5. Our feet contain more than 200 types of fungi

6. They help trees talk to each other

7. Most raindrops in tropical forests contain spores

A few questions..

What is the name of the part of a fungus that is hidden in the soil?

1. Toadstool
2. Spore
3. Yeast
4. Mycelium

Which of the following statements about fungi is NOT true?

1. Fungal cells do not have a cell wall
2. Fungi can be unicellular or multicellular
3. Fungal cells have a vacuole
4. Fungal cell have a nucleus

One of the reasons that fungi are not considered as plants, is ...

1. They are not found in gardens
2. They do not have flowers
3. They feed on dead organisms
4. They do not have chloroplasts

One of the reasons that fungi are not considered as animals, is ...

1. They have a cell membrane
2. They do not have DNA
3. They do not reproduce
4. They have a cell wall