2023 Chapter 4 and 6

• Aardrijkskunde
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Repeat chapter 4 + 6

PWW 3

Lava

Tsunami

Coastline

Volcano

Earthquake

The force of an earthquake is meassured with the scale of ...............

???

???

??

??

Windwardside

Leeward side

Rainshadow

Relief rainfall

Where do we find a shield volcano?

1. Transform plate boundary
2. Convergent plate boundary
3. Divergent plate boundary

1. Shield volcano
2. Stratovolcano
3. Caldera

1. Shield volcano
2. Stratovolcano
3. Caldera

A shield volcano is

1. explosive
2. effusive

magma
chamber

ash and stone

crater

lava

Why does the Earth's crust move?

At what movement are most of the Earthquakes formed near Japan?

1. Transform
2. Divergent
3. Convergent
4. Subduction

What is the driving force behind plate tectonics?

1. Convection currents
2. Plates
3. Mantle
4. Lava

See the building on the right, these measures help against:

1. Volcanic eruptions
2. Tsunamis
3. Forest fires
4. Earthquakes

The Alps are a mountain range. The formation of a mountain range happens through a ...

1. endogenic forces
2. exogenic forces

On what scale are earthquakes measured?

1. Mercalli
2. Beaufort
3. Scoville
4. Richter

Which scale level?

1. local
2. regional
3. national
4. continental

Wind blowing from the land to the ocean is called....

1. offbeach wind
2. offshore wind
3. onsea wind
4. onshore wind

What type of rain falls near mountains?

1. Convectional rainfall
2. Relief rainfall

Which scale level?

1. local
2. regional
3. national
4. continental

Which scale level?

1. local
2. regional
3. national
4. continental

If you go from a global scale to a local scale you are.........?

1. Zooming in
2. Zooming out

Forces that change the earth from the inside are called:

1. endogenic forces
2. exogenic forces

Rain is an example of an

1. endogenic force
2. exogenic force

What type of plates collide at Japan?

1. 2 oceanic plates
2. A normal plate and a continental plate
3. 2 continental plates
4. A continental against an oceanic plate

Why are there volcanic eruptions in the ring of fire?

What are the consequences of this plate movement? Name 3 consequences.

How can a tsunami become dangerous?

What word doesn't belong?

1. Subduction
2. Transform plate movement
3. Stratovolcano
4. Explosive volcanism

What word doesn't belong with the country: Iceland?

1. Divergent
2. Convergent
3. Effusive volcanism
4. Mid Oceanic ridge

Convergent

Divergent

TRansform

New Earth crust

Earthquakes

Crust dissapears

Mid-oceanic ridge

Mountains

The Netherlands are situated on the:

1. Eurasian plate
2. Dutch plate
3. European plate
4. Egeian plate

Plates that move towards each other are called Divergent:

1. Juist
2. Onjuist

What are the positive aspects of a volcano? Name at least 2.

Which one is correct?

1. Volcanoes and earthquakes are mainly near plate boundaries.
2. Exogenic forces change the inside of the Earth's crust.
3. A continental plate is heavier than a oceanic plate.
4. Around the atlantic ocean are a lot of volcanoes and earthquakes.

a Is the plate with number 2 an oceanic or continental plate?

b explain your answer.

Molten rock in the Earth is called:

1. Magma
2. Lava

The most and heaviest Earthquakes are at a ... platemovement:

1. convergent
2. divergent
3. transform
4. subduction

Trenches are formed due to:

1. divergence
2. subduction
3. convergence
4. transform

The place at the Earth's surface straight above the Earthquake is called:

1. hypocentre
2. epicentre

Scientists who studie Earthquakes are called:

1. seismographs
2. seismologists
3. geographists
4. geologists

A tsunami can be predicted with a:

1. Warning system
2. Disaster plan
3. Evacuationplan
4. Hazard management

The Gulf Stream is an ocean current coming from

1. Canada
2. Norway
3. Peru
4. Mexico

Onshore wind is in the Netherlands a western wind.

1. True
2. False

Onshore winds in the summer will lead to ... near the coast.

1. Cooler temperatures
2. Warmer temperaturs

Leeward side and rainshadow are at the same side of a mountain.

1. True
2. False

It is summer in the Netherlands and we have a heatwave. What type of wind do we have?

1. Onshore wind
2. Offshore wind

What is the difference between the Windward and the Leeward side?

1. The Leeward side is the right side of a mountain
2. The Leeward side is the left side of a mountain
3. There is plenty of rain at the Windward side
4. The Windward side will receive hardly any rain

Look at the map. Which place(s) is/are at the leeward side of the mountain?

1. A and B
2. A and C
3. B
4. C

Which form of relief can you find in the Netherlands?

1. High mountain range
2. Low mountain range
3. Hills and lowland
4. There is no relief

Which form of relief is this?

1. High mountainrange
2. Low mountainrange
3. Hills
4. Lowland

Drag the words to the correct places on the drawing

Windward side

Leeward side

Relief rainfall

Rain shadow

Are there any