past perfect

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• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

VVT 

verleden tijd                 in het verleden           langst geleden

afgelopen                     begonnen maar         in het verleden

                                         duurt nog voort         gebeurd

werkwoord +                    Have       volt                                 volt 

- ED  (regelm)                  of        +  deelwoord    HAD +    deelw

- eigen vorm ( onreg)     Has        ed/3de rijtje             ed/ 3de rij

Past Perfect

Je maakt het zo: 

had + past participle (voltooid deelwoord)

I had worked all day.

They had spoken about this before.

Past Perfect

Vaak gebruik je de PP wanneer je meerdere momenten in het verleden bespreekt.

De Past Perfect gebruik je voor wat het langst geleden is gebeurt. De Past Simple voor wat daarna is gebeurt.

Past Perfect  ( voorbeelden kijk goed mee)

- De Past Perfect gebruik je voor wat het langst geleden is gebeurt. (A)

- De Past Simple gebruik je voor wat er daarna is gebeurt. (B)

Past Perfect

They had walked (A) for an hour when they arrived (B) at their cabin. 

When they arrived (B) at their cabin, they had walked (A) for an hour 

Ze hebben eerst een uur gelopen  voordat ze bij de hut aankwamen.

Past Perfect

I bought (B) a new laptop after my old one had fallen (A) of the table.

Ik kocht een nieuwe laptop nadat de oude was gevallen.

Great! Now let's practise a bit with the Past Perfect and the Past Simple.

In every question, look carefully what happened first (past perfect) and what happened next (past simple).

Now, write one sentence describing what happened using the Past Perfect and Past Simple:

Now, write one sentence describing what happened using the Past Perfect and Past Simple:

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ___already___ (start).

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he threw a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

The boy _______ (be) sorry for what he ______ (do).

1. had been - did
2. was - had done

What is the tense in this sentence?
I grew up in the Netherlands.

1. Present Simple
2. Past Simple
3. Present Perfect
4. Past Perfect

Which two tenses are used below?
"They had travelled all over the world, before they settled in New York."

1. Present Simple
2. Past Simple
3. Present Perfect
4. Past Perfect

They … (close) the bar after the last guest … (depart)

1. closed, departed
2. closed, had departed
3. had closed, departed
4. had closed, had departed

As soon as the meeting … (finish), they … (go) out for a drink.

1. finished, went
2. finished, had gone
3. had finished, went
4. had finished, had gone

After they ... (eat) the shellfish, they began to feel sick.

She .... (live) in China before she went to Thailand.

When I arrived at the cinema, the film .... (start).

When we ... (finish) dinner, we ... (go) out.

The referee ... (to pull) a red card, because the player ... (to make) a foul.