WEEK 9 - PERIODE 2

• Engels

Welcome!

Today's lesson

• Last lesson before the test
• Short summary 
• Mock test + answers
• Q&A
• Ready for the test

Last lesson

Next week you will have your test.

Tuesday 31th January- 2A & 2B

Wednesday February 1st - 2C

What do you need to know?

Hoofdstuk 5 Tegenwoordige tijd

Hoofdstuk 6 verleden tijd

Hoofdstuk 7 toekomende tijd

Hoofdstuk 12 Kunnen

Hoofdstuk 13 Mogen

Hoofdstuk 14 Moeten/niet hoeven

Present Simple & Present Continuous

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Timmy

every Saturday.

They never

with oil.

That tree

very fast.

I always

chocolate ice cream.

Those boys

in class very often.

cook

grows

dances

shout

choose

chooses

shouts

grow

Past Simple and Past Continuous

Past Simple

You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished.

The past simple is what in Dutch is called the verleden tijd.

 Regular Verbs

After a regular verb you put -ed'

I walk -> I walked

He walks -> He walked

They walk -> They walked

 Regular Verbs Spelling

Als een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, dan verandert de -y in -ie: I carry - I carried

Let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y:

I play - I played

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

Some verbs in English are irregular, this means that in the past tense they don't get '-ed' at the end, but have their own form:

To write -> wrote; I wrote her a letter last week

to go -> went; He went to Italy last year

to make -> made: They made a very nice meal two days ago

Past Simple - Questions/negations

Questions 

Did + entire verb:

Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations (ontkenning)

Didn't + entire verb:

You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Past Simple - Signal word

In Dutch signal words are called 'signaal woorden'  

These word help you to see if something happened in the past

• yesterday
• last week
• ten minutes ago
• in 2007

When something was going on for a period of time in the past (ongoing action). 

We were doing the dishes yesterday.

Past Continuous 

Past tense of the verb 'to be' and verb + ing

I was playing

You were playing

He was playing

We were playing

You were playing

They were playing

Past Continuous 

iets van plan/voornemen

Rule of use to be going to

1. When we have already decided or we intend to do something in the future.

I'm going to accept the job offer.

2. Predictions with evidence

look at the clouds, it's going to rain.

Rule of use will

For predictions without evidence.

It will probably rain tomorrow.

For things that we decide to do now. (spontaneous)

I'll buy one for you too.

To make an offer, a promise or a threat.

Don't you worry, I will take care of you dogs for you.

Will or Going to

To be able to

Je gebruikt to be able to om te zeggen dat iemand in staat is:

I'm not able to run a marathon.

We're able to go to your party tonight.

The police are unable to find the thief.

to be + able to + hele ww

Let op! je moet 'to be' vervoegen:

I am able to play football.

He is able to play football.

They are able to play football.

can

could

be able to

kunnen

zou kunnen/ konden

in staat zijn om...

 MOGEN

There are many different ways to express consent (toestemming).

Om toetstemming te geven kun je may of can gebruiken: You may/can use my books.

Om toestemming te vragen kun je may, can en could gebruiken: May/Can/Could I use your computer?

Bij verboden of regels kun je ook be allowed to gebruiken: You are not allowed to park here.

Be allowed/may/can

May/can kunnen toestemming geven 

May I look around?

can we leave our bags here?

may

May kan naast toestemming, ook een mogelijkheid aangeven. 

What he says may be true

The police may use force.

MOETEN

Er zijn veel verschillende manieren om moeten in het engels uit te drukken.

Om een verplichting of noodzaak uit te drukken gebruik je:

 Have to, Need to en Must.

Must is veel sterker dan have to en need to--> 

• MUST + WW = HET IS HEEL BELANGRIJK / KAN NIET ANDERS

You must always study hard for your English tests!

Must/have (got) to/should

Noodzaak/bevel

Must kan alleen in de tegenwoordige tijd gebruikt worden

In de verleden tijd gebruik je had to: She had to pay a fine.

I must help her vs I had to help her

Toekomende tijd: I will have to help her of I will need to help her.

Niet hoeven

Let op: niet hoeven = don't have to/needn't

You don't have to give me a reason if you don't want to

You needn't tell her. She already knows.

Should

Should (not) = zou (niet) moeten.
Should  (+not) + hele werkwoord

jij vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten.
Je geeft een advies.
Je raadt iets af.

Iets is goed om te doen, maar niet verplicht...

Should

had moeten:

Iets had moeten gebeuren, maar is niet gebeurd:

I should have written sooner

Je kan hier ook ought to  have gebruiken: You ought to have warned me

Mock test

• Make the mock test on teams
• Finished?
• Check your answers.
• Finished that too?
  
• Catch up with all the homework.

BLE TEST

Tuesday 31th January- 2A & 2B

Wednesday February 1st - 2C

Reminder

How is your grade determined? 

Homework grade + Project 3 + BLE Test : 3 = your English mark!