PAST PERFECT

Today's grammar Topic

Past Perfect
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Today's grammar Topic

Past Perfect

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Lesson Goal
After this lesson, you know how to create the past perfect in a sentence, and you are able to apply this in a sentence.

Slide 2 - Diapositive

What tenses can we use to indicate the past?
A
Present Perfect
B
Past Simple
C
Present Simple
D
Past Perfect

Slide 3 - Quiz

How does it work?
Present Simple - I work hard every day.
Past Simple - I lost my keys yesterday.
Present Perfect - I have lost my keys.
Past Perfect - They had left before the show ended.

Slide 4 - Diapositive

How does it work?
Past Perfect        -           had + past participle

something happened in the past before something else happened in the past.
 


Slide 5 - Diapositive

When do you use Past Perfect?
- If you want to add information to a story / text.

- If you want to tell something that happened before something else happened in the past.

It is the past of the past.

Slide 6 - Diapositive

I had always walked home until I bought my first car.

Slide 7 - Diapositive

I had been stuck in the lift for hours when a fireman finally came and rescued me.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Past Simple and Past Perfect in 1 sentence?
In that case, the action that takes the longest time-> Past Perfect
...the action that takes the shortest time-> Past Simple

Slide 9 - Diapositive

What is the tense in this sentence?
My computer has crashed.
A
Past Simple
B
Present Simple
C
Present Perfect
D
Past perfect

Slide 10 - Quiz

What is the tense in this sentence?
I grew up in the Netherlands.
A
Present Simple
B
Past Simple
C
Present Perfect
D
Past Perfect

Slide 11 - Quiz

What is the tense in this sentence?
They had travelled all over the world, before they settled in Ullapool.
A
Present Simple
B
Past Simple
C
Present Perfect
D
Past Perfect

Slide 12 - Quiz

Make a sentence using the past perfect:

eat breakfast
go to school

A
Yesterday I ate my breakfast and after that I went to school.
B
I have eaten breakfast before I went to school yesterday.
C
I had eaten my breakfast before I went to school yesterday.
D
I am having breakfast before I went to school yesterday.

Slide 13 - Quiz

Make a sentence using the past perfect.

finish report
walks in
A
I am finishing my report when she walks into the office.
B
I finished my report after she walked into the office.
C
I have finished my report as she walks into the office.
D
I had just finished my report when she walked into the office.

Slide 14 - Quiz

Write a sentence using the past perfect.

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

Write another sentence with 1 long action and 1 short action using the past simple and past perfect

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

Slide 17 - Lien

Go to page 83 of your book and do exercise 13 + page 87 exercise 12. When you're done, Read text 1 on page 102 and do questions 1-9


Slide 18 - Diapositive