Herhaling Chapter 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome!

Planning for Today

• Recap grammar chapter 2
• Irregular verbs lijst 2
• Time to study!

Past simple

Rule: basisvorm ww+ed (or irregular verb)

Use: actions in the past (no link to present)

Negative: ow + didn't/doesn't + ww

Question: Did + ow + ww

"I went to Canada last year."

"She didn't read that book."

"Did they travel to London in 2017?"

Past continuous

Rule: was/were ww+ing

Use: action that went on for a longer time in the past.

Negative: ow + wasn't/weren't + ww+ing

Question: Was/Were + ow + ww+ing

"It was raining that day..."

"They weren't talking to each other."

"Were you working at that time?"

Past simple & Past continuous

komen vaak samen in één zin voor, als je wil beschrijven dat één handeling bezig was toen er opeens nog iets anders gebeurde.

• De handeling die bezig was (een tijdje duurde) is de past continuous.
• De handeling die plotseling erbij komt (kortere handeling) is de past simple.

Past simple and past continuous
He ... when the tiger ... him.

1. cleaned, attacked
2. was cleaning, was attacking
3. cleaned, was attacking
4. was cleaning, attacked

Someone ... his phone when he ...

1. stole, swam
2. was stealing, was swimming
3. stole, was swimming
4. was stealing, swam

We _______ (walk) down the street when we ________ (hear) a gunshot.

When he _______ (arrive), Jane ________ (cook) dinner.

Modal verbs

Can, could, should, have to = Modal verbs (hulpwerkwoorden)

• in combinatie met een ander werkwoord: 

       modal verb + verb without to 

       (e.g. can swim, could sing, have to try)

• geven de 'mood' van de zin aan: 

       mogelijkheid, waarschijnlijkheid, noodzaak v/e boodschap

Modal verbs

Use can (kunnen) to talk about:

• what people, animals, things can do
• permission (toestemming)

Use could (zou kunnen) to talk about:

• what people, animals, things could do in the past
• permission (toestemming) in the past
• what is possible (hypothetisch)

can+not = cannot

Modal verbs

Use should (zou moeten) to talk about:

• advice

Use have to (moeten) to talk about:

• obligations (verplichtingen)

do/does not + have to = no obligation, there is a choice

You _______ take an umbrella. It might rain.

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. have to

Horses __________ run for hours.

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. have to

Ask your boss: "________ I take a day off?"

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. have to

_______ I take a look at your notes?

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. have to

I _________ do more homework. I finished it in class.

1. cannot
2. can't
3. Shouldn't
4. don't have to

Wait a minute. I __________ go to the toilet.

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. have to

Irregular Verbs

Irregular verbs

to hide - hid - .......

1. hide
2. hid
3. hidded
4. hidden

Irregular verbs

to leave - ……. - left

1. leave
2. left
3. leaved
4. leaft

Irregular verbs:
to ride - ....... - ridden

1. ride
2. ridden
3. rode
4. rided

Irregular verbs

to rise - …... - risen

1. rise
2. risen
3. rose
4. rosen

irregular verbs:

to show- showed - .....

1. showed
2. showd
3. shown
4. show

Irregular verbs:
hele ww van zien
to ....

Irregular verbs:
verleden tijd van verkopen

Irregular verbs:
voltooid deelwoord van steken

Irregular verbs:
hele ww van nemen
to .....

Last one!
Irregular verbs:
voltooid deelwoord van stelen

Time to study!