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Past Perfect-Past Simple
The Past Perfect
Hoe maak je de Past Perfect?
Wanneer gebruik je de Past Perfect?
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The Past Perfect
Hoe maak je de Past Perfect?
Wanneer gebruik je de Past Perfect?
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Past perfect
1. She stayed up all night because she
had received
bad news.
2. They
had played
football on that field before it started to rain.
3. She
had visited
Japan once before she moved there.
Wat is hetzelfde in deze zinnen?
Wat gebeurt als eerst? Wordt dit onderbroken of gebeurt de tweede actie erna?
Wat zou de grammaticaregel hierbij kunnen zijn?
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Past perfect
Vorm:
Had + voltooid deelwoord (ww+ed / derde rijtje onr. ww.)
Gebruik:
Wanneer iets in het verleden gebeurt/gedaan is
voor
iets anders.
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Past perfect & simple
1. He had previously studied English before he moved to New York.
2. When the police arrived, the thief had escaped.
3. I had never met a Polish woman until I met Kasia.
Wat gebeurt als eerst? Wat gebeurt daarna?
Bij welke gebruik je wat?
Slide 4 - Diapositive
Past perfect & simple
1. He
had previously
studied English before he
moved
to New
York.
2. When the police
arrived
, the thief
had escaped
.
3. I
had
never
met
a Polish woman until I
met
Kasia.
Regel: Wat eerst gebeurde krijgt ..................... en daarna gebeurde krijgt..............
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Past Perfect & Past Simple
Past Perfect & Past Simple vaak samen.
Regel:
Wat als eerst gebeurde: past perfect: had + volt dw
Wat daarna gebeurde: past simple: ww+ed (2e rij)
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We have lived here since 2016.
2. Justin has broken his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
3. The Prime Minister has just left the building.
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We have lived here since 2016.
in het verleden begonnen, nog steeds bezig.
(Signaalwoorden: since / for)
2. Justin has broken his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
3. The Prime Minister has just left the building.
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We have lived here since 2016.
2. Justin has broken his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
Iets is in het verleden gebeurd, nadruk ligt op het resultaat nu.
(Signaalwoorden: so, because)
3. The Prime Minister has just left the building.
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We have lived here since 2016.
2. Justin has broken his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
3. The Prime Minister has just left the building.
Iets is kortgeleden gebeurd
(Signaalwoorden: already, just, today)
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We
have lived
here since 2016.
2. Justin
has broken
his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
3. The Prime Minister
has just
left the building.
Hoe maak je de Present Perfect?
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Present Perfect
1. We
have lived
here since 2016.
2. Justin
has broken
his arm, so he cannot perform tonight.
3. The Prime Minister
has just
left the building.
Present Perfect: has / have + voltooid deelwoord (ww+ed/3e rij)
Slide 12 - Diapositive
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