Cette leçon contient 40 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.
La durée de la leçon est: 50 min
Éléments de cette leçon
Welcome back!
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Today's schedule
Today is going to be challenging!
Goals
You can understand and use at least 10 words from the Glossary Book (Quizlet Cards set)
You can understand the basic word classes and answer questions about it.
Word classes part 1
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Word classes
Nouns
Articles
Pronouns
Prepositions
Verbs
Adjectives
Adverbs
Slide 4 - Diapositive
Nouns
A noun is a thing (almost any thing you can think of) and nouns are the basic building blocks of sentences.
These things can be:
a person - Mary can be very noisy.
an animal - The cat slept all day.
a place - Amsterdam is a great city.
an idea - Love is very important.
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Nouns can be singular.
car
desk
boy
girl
boss
bus
Nouns can be plural.
cars
desks
boys
girls
BUT...
bosses
buses
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Which of these words are nouns? The dog was chasing the cat around the house
A
chasing / around / house
B
was / chasing / cat
C
dog / cat / house
D
the / the / the
Slide 7 - Quiz
What is the plural of the word 'bush'?
A
bushs
B
bushes
Slide 8 - Quiz
What should be different in this sentence? Write down the correct form of the words. 'They are a very rich family, because they have two house and three car.'
Slide 9 - Question ouverte
Articles
In this case it is a type of word and not an article you can find in a newspaper...
You can find articles in front of nouns.
There are two types:
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Articles
Type 1 'the':
We use 'the' when we mean a specific thing (a noun).
'He uses the pen to write on the board.'
We use the article 'the' with all nouns.
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Articles
Articles
We use 'a/an' when we do not mean one specific thing, but it can be any kind of that thing.
'He uses a pen to write on the board.'
'She won an award for her performance.'
Slide 12 - Diapositive
Articles
We use the article 'a' when the noun starts with a consonant.
a ball
a table
a car
Consonants
b
d
p
j
h
t
Slide 13 - Diapositive
Articles
We use the article 'an' when the noun starts with a vowel.
an egg
an apple
an award
Vowels
a
i
u
e
o
Slide 14 - Diapositive
Practice
I have sent you an exercise via Google Classroom about articles. Please finish that exercise within the next 5 minutes.
timer
5:00
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Pronouns
Subject pronouns:
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
Pronouns
Object pronouns:
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
Slide 16 - Diapositive
Pronouns
1. Pronouns as the subject of a sentence.
I like your dress.
You are late.
He is my friend.
It is raining.
She is on holiday.
We live in England.
Pronouns
2. Pronouns as the object of a sentence.
I can see you.
She doesn't like him.
3. Pronouns after prepositions.
She is waiting for me.
Give it to him.
Slide 17 - Diapositive
Which words are the pronouns in this sentence? 'I likes to play games with him.'
A
likes / him
B
I / him
C
play / games
D
I / with
Slide 18 - Quiz
Practice
I have sent you an exercise via Google Classroom about prepositions. Please finish that exercise within the next 5 minutes.
timer
5:00
Slide 19 - Diapositive
Prepositions
Prepositions usually come in front of nouns and pronouns.
I get up early in the morning.
John is waiting for her.
Slide 20 - Diapositive
Prepositions
There are A LOT of prepositions in English. The best way to study them is to look them up in a dictionary or by reading a lot of English.
Here are 10 of the most common prepositions:
of / in / to / for / with / on / at / from / by / about
Slide 21 - Diapositive
Which of these words are prepositions?
'After the plane crashed into the water, he found himself on a tropical island.'
A
after / into / on
B
crashed / found
C
he / himself
D
plane / water / island
Slide 22 - Quiz
Practice
I have sent you an exercise via Google Classroom about Prepositions- Please finish that exercise within the next 5 minutes.
timer
5:00
Slide 23 - Diapositive
You made it....... For now!
We have reached the end of part 1! 🎉 Tomorrow we will continue to work on the last few word classes.
There is no homework for tomorrow! But I will send the keys to today's exercises to you via Google Classroom, so you can check them on your own at home.
Slide 24 - Diapositive
Welcome back!
Ready for part 2 of 'word classes'?
Slide 25 - Diapositive
Slide 26 - Diapositive
Verbs
A verb is a word of 'action'! So a verb always says something about what someone or something is doing.
He works every day.
She played football when she was young.
I play video games when I come home from school.
Slide 27 - Diapositive
Which words are the verbs in this sentence? 'I am happy that I can go to school every day.'
A
am / I / go
B
can / go / to
C
am / can / go
D
am / happy / school
Slide 28 - Quiz
Adjectives
Remember nouns?
An adjective is a word that says something about a noun.
The adjective can come before a noun:
He was eating the tasty soup.
The adjective can come after the verb:
The soup is tasty.
Slide 29 - Diapositive
Adjectives
An adjective only comes after the verb when it is a linking verb or a form of 'to be'.
Linking verbs: to feel, to taste, to smell, etc.
The cow ishappy.
Driving isfaster than walking.
It looksstrange.
Slide 30 - Diapositive
Practice
I have sent you an exercise on adjectives. Please finish it within the next 5 minutes.
timer
5:00
Slide 31 - Diapositive
Adverbs
Adverbs are words that say something about a verb, an adjective or another adverb.