3T Theme 2: Modals Must / Have to / Should

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 3

Modals (hulpwerkwoorden)

Deze les:

- Het verschil tussen Have to, must & should

- Video

- Oefenen

- Huiswerk 

Hulpwerkwoorden

should = zou moeten (advies)
must = moeten (dwingender)

have/has to = iets moet van iemand anders

Ze betekenen dus allemaal "moeten" maar allemaal met een klein verschil.

SHOULD

 = zou (niet) moeten. 

Vorm: should + hele werkwoord

Jij vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten.

Je geeft een advies.

Je raadt iets af.

VOORBEELDEN

You should visit the Statue of Liberty!

You shouldn't buy that dress, it's not pretty.

I think he should try this new app.

MUST 

= moeten

Vorm: must + hele werkwoord

Jij vindt dat iets (niet) moet. (krachtiger dan should)

Het is heel belangrijk, het kan niet anders of het is verplicht.

VOORBEELDEN

I must finish this essay today. I’m going out tomorrow.

You musn't talk so fast!  I can't understand you! 

We must call the police! 

HAVE/HAS TO

= moeten

Vorm: has/have to + hele werkwoord

Iets moet van iemand anders, niet van jou.

Bijvoorbeeld:

- regels (werk, ouders, etc.)

- wetten

- afspraken

VOORBEELDEN

Mum says I have to do the dishes.

(Moet van je moeder)

I have to hand in this essay today. 

(Moet van de docent)

You have to be 18 years to drink alcohol. (wet)

Dad has to wear a uniform to work.

Have to in ontkenningen

Als je have to in ontkennende zinnen gebruikt, dan verandert de betekenis van 'moeten' in 'niet hoeven'.

Don't have to + hele werkwoord 
Doesn't have to + hele werkwoord

She doesn't have to walk her dog.

Ze hoeft de hond niet uit te laten.

But sorry paps you'll just ... wait

1. should
2. must
3. has to
4. have to

... I stay or ... I go?

1. should
2. must
3. has to
4. have to

If you like it then you ... ... put a ring on it.

1. must have
2. should have
3. mustn't have
4. shouldn't have

There ... ... an angel playing with your heart

1. could be
2. should be
3. has to be
4. must be

I ... ... ... you flowers and held your hand?
... ... given you all my hours when I
had the chance.

1. should have bought/ must have
2. could have bought /should have
3. should have bought/ should have
4. must buy / should have

You ...(zou moeten) look at me when I am talking to you.

1. must
2. have to
3. should

I was using my pencil a minute ago. It ..... (moet) be here somewhere!

1. should
2. have to
3. must

You really ..... (moet niet) be late again

1. must not
2. don't have to be
3. shouldn't

You .....(zou niet moeten) forget your sun cream. It’s going to be very hot!

1. don't have to
2. mustn't
3. shouldn't

The police told us that we (moeten) get out of the car

1. have to
2. must
3. should
4. don't have

You (moet) to be 18 before you can drink

1. should
2. have to
3. must

You ………(zou moeten)speak to your brother and try to solve that problem

1. must
2. should
3. have to
4. don't have to

I think people ... (zouden moeten recyclen) paper and glass.

1. have to recycle
2. must recycle
3. should recycle
4. mustn't recycle

The museum is free. You ... (hoeven niet te betalen)

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. don't have to
4. should

We're done!

- Start met je huiswerk.

- Extra uitleg?

Ga naar iTunes U of Slim Stampen op de iPad.