§4.2 past simple vs present perfect vs past perfect

§4.2 past simple vs present perfect vs past perfect
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

In deze les zitten 24 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 15 min

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§4.2 past simple vs present perfect vs past perfect

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Past Simple voorbeelden
I visited my father yesterday.
My parents were on holiday two weeks ago.
We didn't see him last weekend.
Did Tom go to the movies on Wednesday?
Jeremiah worked as a carpenter when he was younger.
Did you see that big explosion last weekend?

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Past Simple
Gebruik
* Zaken die in het verleden gebeurden en nu afgelopen zijn

Vorm:
(+) werkwoord+ed of 2e vorm
(-) didn't + hele werkwoord
(?) Did + onderwerp + hele werkwoord

Signaalwoorden:
yesterday, last (week/month/etc), ...ago, jaartallen

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Past Simple To Be
Gebruik
* Zaken die in het verleden gebeurden en nu afgelopen zijn

Vorm:
(+) was / were
(-) wasn't / weren't 
(?) Was/Were + onderwerp

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Past Perfect voorbeelden
When I came home my mother had already cooked dinner for us.
He had never seen that film before he saw it last week.
She hadn't finished her homework yet when the teacher came to check it.
Had you seen giraffes before you went to Africa last year?
Jelte had just finished combing her hair when her boyfriend called.

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Past Perfect
Gebruik:
* Om aan te geven dat iets al (of nog niet) klaar was vóórdat het volgende gebeurde

Vorm:
(+) had + voltooid deelwoord (werkwoord+ed of 3e vorm)
(-) hadn't + voltooid deelwoord
(?) Had + onderwerp + voltooid deelwoord

Signaalwoorden:
before, after, when, yet, ever, never, just, already

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

Present Perfect voorbeelden
Have you already done your homework?
She has lived in Portugal for a few years now.
We have just lost our keys, so now we can't go inside the house.
Paul hasn't seen this film yet.
For how long have you been here?

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

Present Perfect
Gebruik:
* Om aan te geven dat iets nu nog doorgaat of nu nog belangrijk is

Vorm:
(+) have/has+ voltooid deelwoord (werkwoord+ed of 3e vorm)
(-) haven't/hasn't + voltooid deelwoord
(?) Have/Has + onderwerp + voltooid deelwoord

Signaalwoorden:
for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since, recently, lately

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Exercise
Vervoeg de werkwoorden die tussen haakjes staan naar de juiste vorm van de present perfect, past simple of past perfect

Gebruik voor ontkenningen de verkorte vorm

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

I (visit) Paris three times so far, and I still love it.

Slide 10 - Open vraag

She (finish) her homework before the movie started last night.

Slide 11 - Open vraag

We (live) in New York for five years before we moved to Los Angeles.

Slide 12 - Open vraag

He (lose) his wallet yesterday, but luckily someone found it.

Slide 13 - Open vraag

They (not see) each other since they graduated from college.

Slide 14 - Open vraag

By the time we arrived at the theater, the show (already start).

Slide 15 - Open vraag

I (never try) sushi before I went to Japan last year.

Slide 16 - Open vraag

He (break) his arm while he was playing soccer last weekend.

Slide 17 - Open vraag

We (know) each other since we were kids.

Slide 18 - Open vraag

When I called her, she (already leave) the office.

Slide 19 - Open vraag

My grandparents (get married) in 1965 and have been together ever since.

Slide 20 - Open vraag

She (read) this book many times, but she still finds it fascinating.

Slide 21 - Open vraag

When I woke up, I realized that I (forget) to lock the door.

Slide 22 - Open vraag

They (finish) building the house before we moved in.

Slide 23 - Open vraag

I (not see) him at the party last night—where was he?

Slide 24 - Open vraag