H2 Grammar Period 3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome H2

Summary 

Grammar Period 3

Past Simple & Past Continuous

Period 3

- 'Normal' test - Vocabulary & Grammar

- Grammar Unit 3, 4 and 6

- Vocabulary Unit 4 and 6

- Irregular verbs (SB page 129)

What do you remember about the Past Simple?
+ give an example of a verb (werkwoord) in the Past Simple

Past Simple: To Be

+	I was	You were	He was
-	I was not	We were not	She was not
?	Was I?	Were they?	Was it?

Past Simple	+	-	?
regelmatige werkwoorden	ww+ed	didn't + ww	Did...ww?
onregelmatige werkwoorden	2de rij was/were	didn't + ww wasn't/ weren't	Did..ww? Was...? Were...?

I worked. I didn't work. Did I work?

I saw. I didn't see. Did I see?

I was here. I wasn't here. Was I here?

We were here. We were not here. Were we here?

Samenvatting Past Simple

Past Simple

Gebruik je: als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en afgelopen / als iets op een specifiek moment in het verleden was

Signaalwoorden: 

LADY

Last ... (year, month, Sunday)

Ago (10 years ago, five months ago)

Date in the past (In 2020)

Yesterday

 

Write 3 English sentences about the Past Simple
1. (+) Bevestigende past simple
2. (-) Ontkennende past simple
3. (?) Vragende past simple

What do you know about the past continuous?

the past continuous

When do you use it?

The rule(s)

Practice exercises

Explanation

the past continuous

When do we use it?

• We use the past continuous  to describe an action in progress at a specific moment in the past.
• The band was playing a song.
• It was raining all day!

Write in your notebook

the past continuous

When do we use it?

• We often use the past continuous and the past simple together in the same sentence.

• I was playing a game when my brother rushed in.

(longer action)                                          (shorter past simple action)  

                                                                             

• They were cooking when the phone rang.

write in your notebook

the past continuous

The rule(s)

• een vorm van to be in de verleden tijd (was/were) + ww-ing

• I was playing a game when my brother rushed in.
• They were kissing when the phone rang.

write in your notebook

When do you use was and were ?

I was walking

she/he/it was walking

you were walking

we were walking

they were walking

I was dancing	I wasn't dancing	Was I dancing?
You were laughing	You weren't lauging	Were you laughing?
He / she / is was travelling	He / she / it wasn't travelling	Was he / she / it travelling?
We were eating	We weren't eating	Were we eating?
You were cycling	You weren't cycling	Were you cycling?
They were swimming	They weren't swimming	Were they swimming?

postive: past continuous

negative: past continuous

questions in the past continuous

When do we use past continuous?

1. what was going on at some point in the past
2. what is happening at this moment
3. what was going on at some point in the future
4. a finished event in the past

What is the rule for forming the past continuous?

1. was/were + ww-ing
2. am/are/is + ww-ing
3. have/has + ww-ed
4. ww-ed

past continuous of 'sleep'

1. am/is/are sleeping
2. was/were sleeping
3. slept
4. have been sleeping

which is in the past continuous?

1. I ate a sandwich
2. I was eating a sandwich
3. I have been eating a sandwich
4. I am eating a sandwich

Past Continuous:
Which sentence is in the Past continuous?

1. They were living in poverty.
2. They are living in poverty.
3. They lived in poverty.
4. They have been living in poverty.

We _______________ (write) a letter when I received a text.

1. were writing
2. was writing
3. did write
4. are going to write

Last Friday, between 8 and 10 AM, we _____ (work).

1. was working
2. worked
3. were working

My friends ... the match on TV, when the television caught fire

1. have been watching
2. watched
3. were watching
4. are watching

Exercise 1: Online

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-continuous-exercise-1.html

Exercise 2: Online

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-continuous-exercise-2.html

Exercise 3: WB 6.1

Past Continuous Practice

Write 3 English sentences in the Past Continous
1. (+) Bevestigende past simple
2. (-) Ontkennende past simple
3. (?) Vragende past simple

Past Continuous- Past Simple

We ..................... (watch) television when Dave ............. (call)

1. was watching - called
2. watched - was calling
3. were watching - called
4. watched - were calling

Past Continuous

PAST CONTINUOUS & PAST SIMPLE

Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous? 

Je gebruikt de past continuous als iemand in het verleden een tijdje iets aan het doen was. 

When to use which

Past continuous: longer action

Past simple: shorter action

While I was watching a football game, he broke his leg. 

They were reading a book, when the doorbell rang.

We ...(have) dinner when the doorbell (ring). (past continuous - past simple)

Past continuous & Past simple:
While they --------- (read) a book, their mom -------- (tell) them to come down.

Past Continuous/Past Simple: welke tijd gebruik je?
When it ............... (start) to rain, the woman ............... (walk) the dog in the neighbourhood.

Write 3 English sentences using the Past Continuous and Past Simple in 1 sentence. Use words like while and when.

Exercise 2: Online

https://www.english-4u.de/en/tenses-exercises/past-simple-past-progressive.htm

Exercise 1: Online

https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a2/past-continuous-past-simple/

Exercise 3: Online

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-simple-past-continuous-exercise-2.html

Exercise 4: Online

Past Simple & Past Continuous Extra Uitleg

https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a2/past-continuous-past-simple/

Past Simple & Past Continuous

Vocabulary Unit 4 & 6

Vocabulary Unit 4 & 6 - Definitions

Naast dat je de woordjes van Engels naar Nederlands en van Nederlands naar Engels moet leren, moet je ook de definities herkennen. Je moet de aan de hand van een omschrijving van een woord, het juiste woord opschrijven.

Ga dit oefenen! Dat kan op papier of een eigen lijst maken in StudyGo. Gebruik de lijsten die je in Teams kan vinden.

• Go to StudyGo or SB page 129
  
• Study Irregular verbs