3.4 Greek Culture

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3.4 Greek culture

The Olympic game started in Ancient Greece<div>De Olympische spelen zijn ontstaan in het Oude Griekenland<br></div><div>Олимпийские игры зародились в Древней Греции.</div>

How do we call a meeting of citizens to discuss politics?

<div>Hoe noemen we een bijeenkomst van burgers om over politiek te praten?</div><div>Как мы называем собрание граждан для обсуждения политики?<br><div><br></div></div>

1. Democracy - Democratie - демократия
2. Ostracism - Ostracisme - изгнание из общества
3. Assembly - Volksvergadering - собрание народа
4. Citizenship - Burgerschap - гражданство

What was the cause of Sparta's strength?

<div>Wat was de oorzaak van Sparta's kracht?</div>В чем была причина силы Спарты?

Planning for this lesson

Instruction 3.4 Greek culture

Last lessen to work on binder assignment 1

Goals for this lesson

At the end of this lesson you...

• understand the main characteristics of Greek culture such as sport, mythology, architecture and science. 

de belangrijkste kenmerken van de Griekse cultuur begrijpen, zoals sport, mythologie, architectuur en wetenschap.<div>понять основные характеристики греческой культуры, такие как спорт, мифология, архитектура и наука.</div>

Modern Olympic games (33 sports)

206 national teams

Ancient Olympic games in Olympia (19 sports)

Medals in the modern games

A crown for the winner of the Ancient games

Ancient Olympic Sports

Greek architecture

• The Greeks built many temples with pillars. 
• They built many theatres.

Greek theatricals

• Two types of theatre:
• Comedy
• Tragedy 
• Stories about gods

Which of the following Dutch buildings was inspired by the Greeks?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Mythology

• Myth= story about gods and half-gods.
• 12 Olympic Gods lived on Mount Olympus.
• Goal of myths= explaining how the world worked.

Hippocrates

• During the war with Sparta a pest epidemic started in Athens.
• Hippocrates noticed that blacksmiths did not get sick.
• Why was that?

Hippocrates of Kos: one of the most famous doctors in human history.<div>Гиппократ Косский: один из самых известных врачей в истории человечества.<br><div><br></div></div>

Why didn't the blacksmiths get infected with the plague? Write down your theory

Почему кузнецы не заразились чумой? Запишите свою теорию

Why didn't the blacksmiths get infected

The heat from the ovens and the dry air in a forge killed bacteria<div>Door de hitte van de ovens en de droge lucht in een smederij werden bacteriën gedood</div><div>Жар печей и сухой воздух в кузне убивали бактерии.</div>

The philosophers

• Philosopher = one who seeks wisdom.
  
• At first they thought that the earth was made up of four substances: Fire, water, air and earth.
  
• Philosophers started science
  
• = Explaining the world by thinking and experimenting.

Философ = тот, кто ищет мудрости.
<div>Сначала думали, что земля состоит из четырех субстанций: огня, воды, воздуха и земли.
</div><div>Философы начали науку
</div><div>= Объяснять мир, думая и экспериментируя.</div>

Goals for this lesson

At the end of this lesson you...

• understand the main characteristics of Greek culture such as sport, mythology, architecture and science. 

de belangrijkste kenmerken van de Griekse cultuur begrijpen, zoals sport, mythologie, architectuur en wetenschap.<div>понять основные характеристики греческой культуры, такие как спорт, мифология, архитектура и наука.</div>

Planning for this lesson

Instruction 3.4 Greek culture

Last lessen to work on binder assignment 1

Homework

• 18th of November: Binder Assignment 1  finished.
• 21th of November: All notes are in your Notebook.

Have a nice day