Project 8 Sprint 2 year 2 2020 - 2021

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

Project 8 Sprint 2

See pdf for exact exercises

If-clause

If I study,

If he runs fast,

If she trained harder,

Main clause

I will pass the exam.

he might catch the bus.

she would win the race easily.

Main clause

I will pass the exam

He might catch the bus

She would win the race easily

If-clause

if I study.

if he runs fast.

if she trained harder.

Conditionals

Zero conditional       - general truth

First conditional        - linking two possible futures together

Second conditional - linking less likely future events

Third conditional      - linking impossible future events to missed                                                past condition.

The ZERO conditional

• We use the ZERO conditional  to talk about general truths.
  
• It's is always true.
  Example:
• If it rains, the road gets wet.
• If you don't water plants, they wither.

    

If-clause

Present simple

If it rains,

If you don't water plants,

Main clause

Present simple

the road gets wet.

they wither.

Which one of these sentences is a zero conditional?

1. Ice melts if you heat it.
2. If water reaches a 100 degrees, it boils.
3. If it rains, the grass gets wet.
4. All the answers are correct.

The FIRST conditional

Linking two possible futures together.

If-clause                                                                                     Main clause

If it rains tomorow,                                                 I will take an umbrella.

If she studies for this test,                                she will pass the exam.

Present simple                                  +                will / can / may / might

First conditional:
If I ... (have) enough money, I ... (buy) new shoes.

1. will have / will buy
2. will have / buy
3. have / will buy
4. bought / will have

First conditional:
If we ..... (eat) all this cake, we ..... (feel) sick.

1. eat / will feel
2. ate / will feel
3. will eat / feel
4. will eat / will feel

The SECOND conditional

Linking less likely futures

If-clause                                                                                     Main clause

If I won the lottery,                                                 I would by a house.

If he went to the gym every day,                   he could win the race.

Past simple                                  +                would / could

Complete the sentence:
If you ..... (do) more exercise, you ....... feel better.

1. do / will
2. did / would
3. done / did
4. will do / will

Second conditionals:
If we .... (live) in Mexico, I ...... (speak) Spanish.

1. Lives / would speak
2. Lived / would speak
3. Lived / 'd speak
4. Live / would speak

Second conditional. Complete the sentence:
If I ........... a wallet in the street, I...
(take) it to the police.

1. find / take
2. found / will take
3. find / took
4. found / would take

Second conditionals:
If you ...... (have) a better job, we
...... (be) able to buy a new car.

1. Had / 'd be
2. Had / would be
3. Have / would be
4. Has / would be