compound complex

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

Fill in the gap

Elon Musk wants to go to Mars, ...  no one likes him here. 

.... I get home, I always drink some orange juice

... watching the trial, no one likes Amber Heard anymore. 

This lesson

Learn the difference between simple, compound and complex senctences

Wat is een Enkelvoudige zin?
(simple sentence) 

Dit is een zin die op zichzelf kan staan. 

Bijv; 

I've got a job.

I can buy my own clothes.

Compound sentence.

= Samengestelde zin.

2 enkelvoudige zinnen samengevoegd met een voegwoord.

Praats soms makkelijk om van 2 lossen zinnen 1 zin te maken.

bijv:

I've got a job, so I can buy my own clothes.

I've got a job. I can buy my own clothes.

Voorbeelden compound (samengestelde) zinnen.

De betekenis verandert door  het voegwoord.

and, but, for, nor, so, yet

> The door opened. The man walked in.

1. The door opened, so the man walked in.

2. The door opened, and the man walked in.

3. The door opened, but the man walked in.

4. The door opened, yet the man walked in.

Complex sentence

• Bestaat uit een hoofdzin en één of meerdere bijzinnen.
• Hoofzin en bijzin(nen) worden samengevoegd door een voegwoord of who/which/that
• Voorbeelden van voegwoorden: Because, since, after, before, unless, although, when, so that, until.
• Who which that zijn betrekkelijke voornaamwoorden.
• Soms wordt er een komma gebruikt tussen de hoofd en bijzin.

De bijzin gebruik je om een reden/uitleg/gevolg/voorwaarde te geven bij de hoofdzin.

Voorbeelden Complexe zinnen

1. The human brain never stops working until you stand up to speak in public.
2. My mum was really happy when I made dinner.
3. Because he didn't know the way, he got really lost.
4. The book Unbroken, which is a true story, is my favourite book.

Chrissy had some coffee for breakfast this morning.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

Wesley went to football practice and then he watched a movie with his brother.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

Because he woke up late when his alarm malfunctioned, Dean missed his morning train.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

The student wiped the white board that was filthy with last week’s notes.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

Professor Maple’s intelligent students completed and turned in their homework.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

Megan and Ron ate too much and felt sick.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

Wicked Regina cast a spell on the entire city, so the citizens decided to rebel.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

The shoplifter had stolen clothes, so he ran once he saw the police.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

They spoke to him in Spanish, but he responded in English

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

After eating lunch at The Cheesecake Factory, Tim went to the gym to exercise.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

The trendy fashion designer released her new line on Wednesday.

1. simple
2. compound
3. complex

In your own words, what is the difference between a compound and a complex sentence?

Crime video

Hand in the crime essay and video by this Friday

I will deduct 1 point for every day it is late!

You can work on it now