Toetsvoorbereiding grammatica 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 4

Today's Lesson

1. Introduction
   
2. Prep!
3. Question Time!
   
4. Practice
   

Learning goals

• Preparing yourself for the test!
  

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What?!?

• Grammar: conditionals 
  
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Recap

What is a conditional?

Wanneer gebruiken we de  'zero conditional'? 

> Wordt gebruikt voor dingen die absoluut gebeuren. Zonder twijfel. 

>> Algemene waarheden en wetenschappelijke feiten

> Wanneer dit gebeurt, gebeurt er dit 

If zinsdeel   -     hoofd zin

Present simple    -    present simple

If water reaches a 100 degrees, it boils

Zero Conditional

Wanneer gebruiken we de 'first conditional'? 

> Wordt gebruikt als het best waarschijnlijk is dat iets gaat gebeuren.

> Wanneer het om een alledaagse situatie gaat.

>> If zin  daarna hoofdzin ( of andersom)

if + Present simple  daarna will+ heel werkwoord.

if + present simple daarna can + heel werkwoord.

If Bob leaves school, we will be sad.

First Conditional

Wanneer gebruiken we de 'Second Conditional'? 

> Wordt gebruikt als het niet waarschijnlijk is dat iets gaat gebeuren.

> Wanneer het om niet alledaagse situaties gaat.

>> If zin  daarna  hoofdzin (of andersom)

 if + past simple  daarna  would + heel werkwoord

if + past simple daarna could + heel werkwoord

If I won a lot of money, I would buy a big house in the country.

Second Conditional

Verschil tussen 1st and 2nd conditional:

First conditional: If I have enough money, I'll buy some new shoes.

De kans dat je dit zegt en genoeg geld bij elkaar weet te sparen is groot of groter dan bij de second conditional.

Second conditional: If I had enough money I would buy a house with twenty bedrooms and a swimming pool.

Waarschijnlijk ga ik nooit zoveel geld krijgen dus dit is maar een droomscenario of fantasie, dus niet echt!



It's much more likely that I'll have enough money to buy some shoes

Verschil First & Second Conditional

CONDITIONALS

when it rains, I ... (get) wet.

1. get
2. will get
3. would get
4. would have got

If I ... (live) in America, I would not vote for Donald Trump.

1. live
2. lived
3. will live
4. had lived

If she ... (learn) the vocabulary for the test, she would not have receiced a 1.0

1. learn
2. learned
3. would learn
4. had learned

If she... (win) the tournament, her father will give her a car.

1. wins
2. will win
3. won
4. would win

If they weren't allergic to milk, they ... (eat) the ice cream.

1. eat
2. will eat
3. would eat
4. would have eaten

If you hold iron to a magnet, it ... (pull) towards the magnet

1. is pulled
2. will be pulled
3. would be pulled
4. would have been pulled

If she had listened to the directions, she ... (not lose) her way

1. doesn't lose
2. won't lose
3. wouldn't lose
4. would not have lost

If you left home 5 minutes earlier in the mornings, you ... ( not be stuck) in traffic.

1. aren't stuck
2. won't be stuck
3. wouldn't be stuck
4. would not have been stuck

If you make only a few mistakes in this test, you ... (have) no problems with the grammar of unit 6.

1. have
2. will have
3. would have
4. would have had

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