present perfect(review)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Unit 3

review grammar:

present perfect

Present Perfect

Wanneer Present Perfect?

De Present Perfect gebruik je in de volgende situaties:

1. Als iets in het verleden begonnen is en nu nogsteeds doorgaat: I have lived here for ten years.
2. Als iets net is afgelopen (en je merkt nu het resultaat): I have just lost my keys!
3. Als iets in het verleden is gebeurd maar er staat niet wanneer: My parents have bought a dog.
4. Om te praten over ervaringen tot nu toe: I have never been to France.

ezelsbrug = fyne jas

welk signaalwoord zit niet in fyne jas = lately {maar hoort er wel bij}

F staat voor = for

Y staat voor = yet

N staat voor = never

E staat voor = ever

J staat voor = just

A staat voor = already

S staat voor = since

present perfect: ezelsbruggetje

FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already (Always), Since

Vragen maken in de present perfect

zet have/has aan het begin van de zin

vb

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• has he eaten at a restaurant?

(you / ever play) zorb-soccer?

(their cats to fight) .......in the kitchen ?

ontkenningen maken in de present perfect

Zet not achter have/ has

VB

• he has eaten in a restaurant
• he has not eaten in a restaurant

(My grandmother not /to have).... a fight with her neighbour

Their friend (not to try)...... to make a snowangel too.

I (not to roll).............down a mountain to catch a cheese

we (not to participate)..... in a wife-carrying race

I...........(never - to see)
a ghost

I .........(never - to eat)
something really sour

I .........(never - to swim)
with a shark

He ..........(never -to cheat)
on a test

Hoe vorm je de Present Perfect?

1. ww + ED
2. het derde rijtje van de irregular verbs
3. ww + S bij he / she / it
4. has / have + voltooid deelwoord

Welke woorden zijn signaalwoorden voor de Present Perfect?

1. never / ever / for / since
2. was / were / been
3. however / although / always
4. when / how / always

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. My cat finally caught the mouse.
2. His cat hasn't caught a mouse since last year.
3. My dog never catches anything.
4. Did you get caught?

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. I love to cycle to school.
2. We often go to church.
3. They haven't seen him yet.
4. I didn't hear him come in.

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