Modals must, have to, should

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

Must - Have to - Don't have to

hulpwerkwoorden

Welke hulpwerkwoorden ken je?

Hulpwerkwoorden (modal verbs)

should = zou moeten
must = moeten
have/has (got) to = iets moet van iemand anders

Should

Should = zou (niet) moeten.

Formule: Should  (+not) + hele werkwoord

jij vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten.
Je geeft een advies.
Je raadt iets af.

Must

Jij vindt dat iets moet. (krachtiger dan should)

Het is heel belangrijk, jouw overtuiging, je hebt het beloofd.

I must call my grandmother today. 
We must finish this assignment first.

Must not

Het mag niet, niet toegestaan

People mustn't stand too close together

In a museum, you mustn't touch the paintings

Have to

has/have to + hele werkwoord

Iets moet van iemand anders, niet van jou 

(van de wet, het is de regel)

We have to hand in this  assignment tomorrow

She got sick and had to go to hospital 

We will have to do our exams later

Have to in ontkenningen

Als je have to in ontkennende zinnen gebruikt, dan verandert de betekenis van 'moeten' in 'niet hoeven'.

Don't have to + hele werkwoord 
Doesn't have to + hele werkwoord

She doesn't have to walk her dog.

But sorry paps you'll just ... wait

1. should
2. must
3. has to
4. have to

... I stay or ... I go?

1. should
2. must
3. has to
4. have to

If you like it then you ... ... put a ring on it.

1. must have
2. should have
3. mustn't have
4. shouldn't have

You ...(zou moeten) look at me when I am talking to you.

1. must
2. have to
3. should

I was using my pencil a minute ago. It ..... (moet) be here somewhere!

1. should
2. have to
3. must

You really ..... (moet niet) be late again

1. must not
2. don't have to be
3. shouldn't

The museum is free. You ... (hoeven niet te) pay

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. don't have to
4. should

You .....(niet moeten) forget your sun cream. It’s going to be very hot!

1. don't have to
2. mustn't
3. shouldn't

The police told us that we (moeten) get out of the car

1. have to
2. must
3. should
4. don't have

You (moet) be 18 before you can drink alcohol.

1. should
2. have to
3. must

It's up to you. You ... (hoeven niet te betalen)

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. don't have to
4. should