FOCUS 2 - 3.5 present perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Present Perfect 

        

have/has + past participle

(volt. dw)

Present Perfect 

        

I can use the Present Perfect with just and already.

  have or has?

I have

you have

                          he/she/it has

we have 

you have 

they have

He .............played battle royale since this morning.

1. has
2. have

They ....... fought together
for hours.

1. has
2. have

Brite Bomber ...... earned
the backpack.

1. has
2. have

past participle = voltooid deelwoord

regular verbs  

                                                    irregular verbs

1

2

           

             regular verbs     

1

verb + -ed

play - played

walk - walked

work - worked

want - wanted

           

             irregular verbs

2

the 3rd row of the irr verbs

See word store p.23

to do     - did       - done

to fly      - flew      - flown

to fight - fought - fought

to swim - swam  - swum

Cas has never ........(dance)
a Fortnite emote.

1. danceed
2. dancet
3. danced
4. dancen

Snorkel ops has ..........
head first into the fight.

1. dives
2. dived
3. dove
4. diven

The constructor has
............... a really strong
fort.

1. build
2. built
3. builded
4. buildet

finished time = past simple

I lived in Paris for 5 years before I moved to Moscow.

I have lived in Paris for 5 years.

unfinished time = present perfect

key words (signaalwoorden)

als deze woorden in de zin staan moet je meestal de present perfect gebruiken

so far / before / lately / up till now / for how long

For

Yet

Never

Ever

Just

Already / always

Since

key words (signaalwoorden)

als deze woorden in de zin staan moet je meestal de past simple gebruiken

Last

Ago

Date

Year/Yesterday

Als je iets nog nooit heb gedaan of je hebt iets altijd al willen doen 

je hebt het dus over 

ervaringen

dan is dat ook in het verleden begonnen en nog niet afgelopen

dus present perfect

It has started and is still going on   

              unfinished                                present perfect

it is a finished action                 past simple     

He has played fortnite for three hours.

He played fortnite yesterday.

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

past simple

nee

present perfect

Mary .................(win) the lottery last year.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

We ............(prepare / already) dinner.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

James ...................(find)
your ring in the garden yesterday.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

He .........................(come / just) home.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

They ...........(buy) their car
two years ago.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I ..............(see / not) anyone yet.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Mary won the lottery last year.

We have already prepared for dinner.

James found your ring in the garden yesterday.

He has just come home.

They bought their car two years ago.

I haven't seen anyone yet.

Mary won the lottery last year.

We have already prepared for dinner.

James found your ring in the garden yesterday.

He has just come home.

They bought their car two years ago.

I haven't seen anyone yet.

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

past simple

nee

present perfect

I ..... since I left home this morning.

1. have not ate
2. have not eaten
3. has not ate
4. has not eaten

My car ..... down again.

1. broke
2. have broken
3. has broke
4. has broken

I ......... a sandwich this morning

1. have eaten
2. ate
3. eats
4. has eaten

My car .............. down yesterday

1. broke
2. has broken
3. breaks
4. have broken

They ..... a brand new sports car.

1. have just bought
2. have just buy
3. has just bought
4. has just buy

They ........ a brand new
sports car last week.

1. have just bought
2. just bought
3. have just buy
4. just buy

She ..... three pieces of pizza already!

1. have ate
2. have eaten
3. has ate
4. has eaten

We ..... across the Pacific three times.

1. have sailed
2. have sail
3. has sailed
4. has sail

..... an eagle?

1. Have you ever seen
2. Have you ever see?
3. Has you ever seen
4. Has you ever see

I ..... snowboarding.

1. have never try
2. have never tried
3. has never try
4. has never tried

I ...........snowboarding last Christmas.

1. have tried
2. has tried
3. tried
4. try

Someone ..... my video player!

1. have stole
2. have stolen
3. has stole
4. has stolen

The books ...... on that shelf for 15 years.

1. have be
2. has be
3. have been
4. has been

Oh nee, ook een kerstboodschap van de Minions ...

Well done! 

Nearly Christmas break...