lesson 40

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

lesson 40

what to learn today?

grammar: past perfect , present perfect- past simple

we learn how to use them

check homework

pp.145- 148

to do

AR pp. 149-150 ex. 8, 9

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past simple

form: verb+ed or irregular verbs  ( visited or saw)

use: voor dingen in het verleden zijn gebeurd en geëindigd

Time words (adverbs):  yesterday, last week, a year ago, in 2003.

I waited for you yesterday.

She saw your cat.

present perfect

form: HAVE + 3rd form 

Dingen die in het verleden begonnen en nog steeds voortduren

Dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurt, niet bekend wanneer

Dingen die kort geleden zijn gebeurt. ( just, already )

Time: yet, never, ever, recently, just, already, still, for, since.

I have waited for you for hours.  I have not seen the cat.

past perfect

HAD + 3rd form ( past participle)

Dingen die zijn gebeurd voor een bepaald tijd of gebeurtenis in het verleden.

Time: BY THE TIME + past 

            BEFORE / WHEN
I had waited for hours when you arrived.

I had not seen the cat yet when I talked to her.

work in small groups

make the grammar exercises

tell the class the basic rules of the tense

each group has one tense to tell about

homework

tomorrow: prepare for the book test

next week: finish grammar exercises

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