Engels Grammar Past Simple & Present Perfect HSX

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Past simple and present perfect

Lesdoelen

Je weet hoe de past simple en de present perfect eruit zien.

Je weet wanneer je welke moet toepassen.

The past simple

Past simple

Verleden tijd: Finished action

Werkwoord + -ed

Irregular > Tweede rijtje

Examples

• Max and Evie played video games last night. 
• I drove to work this morning.
• The students worked very hard on their project.
• Diana sang a beautiful song yesterday.

Signaalwoorden: 1/2
What does LADY stand for? (4 words)

LADY stands for...

• Last
• Ago
• Date
• Yesterday

The present perfect

Hoe ziet de present perfect eruit?

Have/has + voltooid deelwoord

Voltooid deelwoord = werkwoord + ed | Onreg. 3e rijtje 

VB: 

I have worked here since Joe left.

He has lived there for two years now.

She has written me a letter.

Wanneer gebruiken we de present perfect?

Present perfect

• When something started in the past but is still going on right now, or the result is still visible.

Examples

• We have lived here since 1995.
• The old man has never learned how to drive a car.
• I have found the perfect gift for my friend.
• She has already broken her new phone.

Have or has?

I	have
You	have
He / She / It	has
We	have
They	have

Signaalwoorden
What does FYNE JAS stand for?

FYNE JAS stands for...

• For
• Yet
• Never
• Ever
• Just
• Already/Always
• Since

Filmpje

En dan nu nog even een filmpje waarin het ook nog even wordt uitgelegd.

Duurt even, maar is wel duidelijk.

Filmpje

Dit filmpje is wat korter.

Overview

Past simple

• Used for situations in the past that have finished
• Werkwoord + ed / 2e rijtje
• LADY

Present perfect

• Used for situations that started in the past but are still going on/result still visible
• Have/Has + ww-ed / 3e rijtje
• FYNE JAS

A few questions...

Fill in the right form:
He ......... (go) to London two weeks ago.

1. went
2. has gone
3. has went
4. goes

Fill in the right forms:
He .....(eat) pizza last night.

1. ate
2. has ate
3. have eaten
4. has eaten

Fill in the right form:
We..... (live) in Geldrop for 14 years now.

1. has lived
2. have lived
3. lived
4. have liven

Fill in the right form:
We..... (live) in Etten-Leur 14 years ago.

1. has lived
2. have lived
3. lived
4. have liven

Fill in the right form:
They .....(play) Fortnite 2 hours ago.

1. have played
2. has played
3. played
4. play

Fill in the right form:
James and Mandy ........(be) to the MM Store in London, they are big fans now.

1. went
2. has been
3. gone
4. have been

Fill in the right form:
Sarah .....(buy) a new iPhone recently.

1. bought
2. have bought
3. has bought
4. buys

Fill in the right form:
This morning at 8 o'clock I ...... (walk) the dog.

1. has walked
2. have walked
3. walked
4. walk

Fill in the right form:
Last weekend I ......(swim) in the sea with my little sister.

1. swum
2. swim
3. swam
4. swem

Fill in the right form:
We .......(eat) an ice cream at the beach yesterday.

1. eat
2. has eat
3. ate
4. have eaten

He .............. just ............... a great book. (read)

I .............. already ................ my homework. (finish)

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
_____ you guys ____ (to see) the game last night?

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
They ______ (not - to speak) to Tommy for a week.

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
A week ago I ____ (to fall) off my bike.

Past Simple <> Present Perfect

______ (you + see) Janet recently?

1. Did you see
2. Did you saw
3. Have you seen
4. Have you saw

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
I don't think we _____ (to meet) before.

1. meeted
2. have meeted
3. met
4. have met

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
How long ____ (she + live) in Britain?

1. did she live
2. did she lived
3. have she lived
4. has she lived

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
His grandparents _____ (to live) there for 40 years and they are still happy!

1. lived
2. have lived

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
I _____ (to work) at a book store last year.

1. worked
2. have worked
3. has worked

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
I _____ (be) a teacher for 11 years now.

1. was
2. has been
3. were
4. have been

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
We _____ (not - to see) that movie yet.

1. didn't see
2. haven't seen

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
I _______ (always + like) playing board games.

1. always like
2. always liked
3. have always liked
4. has always liked

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
______ you _____ (eat) eggs for breakfast yesterday?

1. Did ... ate
2. Have ... eaten
3. Did .... eat
4. Has ... eaten

Past Simple<> Present Perfect
______ you _____ (eat) eggs for breakfast yesterday?

1. Did ... ate
2. Have ... eaten
3. Did .... eat
4. Has ... eaten

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
She _____ (to play) the piano since she was 4.

1. played
2. have played
3. has played

Past simple:
The old man ________ at the children yesterday. (yell)

Present perfect:
I ______________ here since 2008. (work)

Resumerend

De lesdoelen waren:

Je weet hoe de past simple en de present simple eruit zien.

Je weet wanneer je welke moet toepassen.

Doelen bereikt?

Maak nu de oefeningen op pag 125 van je stepping stones map.

EINDE