Prepare U9 - Future forms

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Unit 8 & 9: Future

Today's Goals

• You can apply the future tenses in sentences.
• You can explain the difference in the use of the future tenses.

- Grammar Recap/Note:  Future tenses

- Do: Grammar Exc. 3, 4 (SB, p. 56) + Vocab Exc. 2, 3 (SB, p. 56)

Today's Goals

• You can apply the future tenses in sentences.
• You can explain the difference in the use of the future tenses.

- Homework check: Vocab exc. 1 (WB, p. 36)

- Grammar Recap/Note:  Future tenses

- Do: Grammar Exc. 3, 4 (SB, p. 56) + Vocab Exc. 2, 3 (SB, p. 56)

Grammar Note:

Future Tenses

Will/shall + be going to

will/shall + infinitive

• Predictions (without proof): I think they will win the game.
  
• Promises: I will always love you.
  
• Offers (in questions: shall): I'll help you carry your bags.
  
• Decisions/announcements: The Summer Olympics will take place in August 2021.
  

be going to

                                           to be (am, is, are) + going to + infinitive

• to describe an intention

I’m going to keep a diary

• to talk about a future plan

We are both going to study in the USA next summer.

• to make a prediction about the future based on something we can SEE in the present (evidence).

Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.

be about to + infinitive

• For actions which will happen immediately
   Put your phones away. We're about to start class!
• NOT: to indicate someone is not intending to do something
  I am not about to clean that toilet. My nephews ate chili yesterday. 

We ........ watch a film tonight.

1. will
2. 're going to
3. am going to
4. is going to

Your brother _______ study in America.

1. is going to
2. will

I think they ______ help us.

1. will
2. won't
3. isn't going to
4. aren't going to

You ..... probably ..... first prize.

1. will ... win
2. are ... going to win
3. will ... won
4. are ... going to won

                 Will/shall + infinitive

- Predictions without evidence, 

- Spontaneous decisions.

- Promises

- Offers

We will give it back tomorrow.

Mum thinks it will rain, I'm not sure though.

I think I will go to the cinema!

              To be going to + infinitive

-Predictions with evidence

-Intentions

-future plans

We agreed that we are going to go to the cinema.

Look at those dark clouds! I think it is going to rain.

Future Pt. 2

Present Continuous  (future purposes)

Future Continuous 

Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous

Today's Goals

• You can apply the future tenses in sentences.
• You can explain the difference in the use of the future tenses.

- Homework check: Vocab exc. 1 (WB, p. 36)

- Grammar Recap/Note:  Future tenses

- Do: Grammar Exc. 3, 4 (SB, p. 56) + Vocab Exc. 2, 3 (SB, p. 56)

Present Continuous

                                     to be (am, is , are) + verb + ing

• future events that are fixed, planned or definitely decided

I am visiting my grandparents tomorrow.

Next month we are emigrating to Australia.

Nattll! Now, At the moment, Today, This, Look, Listen

Future Continuous

                                                           will + be + verb + -ing

• Projecting yourself into the future
  By Christmas, I will be speaking fluent Spanish.
• To guess about future events
  He will be coming to the meeting, I guess.
• Something in the future that takes place for a longer period of time

Lucy will be working for her dad next year.

Future Perfect

                                        Will + have + past participle

future perfect: he will have gone

• Something that you finish in the future. 

In 2025 I will have finished my studies.
By the time you read this, I will have left. 

You are projecting yourself to a future time, where you will have finished something.

Future perfect continuous
will + have been + verb + ing

Just like other continuous tenses, the duration of the action is important. 

How long something will have been going on before a particular time/event in the future.

    

 - We will have been cleaning the house all day before she returns. 

- I will have been studying for my English test for 4 hours when I take a break.

He _______ (study) English for the next five years.

1. is going to
2. will be studying
3. is studying
4. will be study

I ________ (meet) my friends in the park in an hour.

1. am meeting
2. will be meeting
3. is meeting
4. won't be meeting

When Charlie's in Australia, he ________ (stay) with friends

1. will have staid
2. will be staying
3. will have stayed
4. is staying

By this time next year, I ______ (pass) my exam

1. will be passing
2. will have passed
3. am passing
4. will have pass

     Present Continuous
        to be + verb + -ing

• Future events that are fixed, planned, definitely decided

I am meeting my friends at the park in an hour.

       Future Continuous

       will + be + verb + -ing

• Longer events at a particular time in the future.

Joey won't be competing in the championship this month.

Today's Goals

• You can apply the future tenses in sentences.
• You can explain the difference in the use of the future tenses.

- Homework check: Vocab exc. 1 (WB, p. 36)

- Grammar Recap/Note:  Future tenses

- Do: Grammar Exc. 3, 4 (SB, p. 56) + Vocab Exc. 2, 3 (SB, p. 56)

Today's Goals

• You can apply the future tenses in sentences.
• You can explain the difference in the use of the future tenses.

- Grammar Note:  Future tenses

- Do: Grammar Exc. 3, 4 (SB, p. 56) + Vocab Exc. 1, 3 (SB, p. 56)